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美丽异木棉光合特性的研究
引用本文:吴吉林,李永华,叶庆生.美丽异木棉光合特性的研究[J].园艺学报,2005,32(6):1061-1065.
作者姓名:吴吉林  李永华  叶庆生
作者单位:(华南师范大学生命科学学院, 广东省植物发育生物工程重点实验室, 广州510631)
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金项目(003062);广东省重点科技攻关项目(2002C20120);广东省自然科学基金重点项目(04105806)
摘    要: 对美丽异木棉光合特性进行了研究。结果表明: 美丽异木棉的光饱和点和补偿点分别约为1 600和35μmol·m- 2 ·s- 1 , 表观量子效率为0.0263; CO2 饱和点和补偿点分别约为1 000和59μmol·mol- 1 , 羧化效率为0.0622; 光合适温为24~28℃; 晴天的净光合速率日变化为双峰曲线, 次峰明显低于首峰; Pn季节变化也为双峰曲线; Pn与气孔导度呈显著正相关, 与蒸腾速率、光照强度呈正相关, 与胞间CO2 浓度呈显著负相关, 但与温度的相关性不明显。

关 键 词:美丽异木棉  光合特性  生理生态因子  相关性
文章编号:0513-353X(2005)06-1061-04
收稿时间:2005-01-17
修稿时间:2005-01-172005-03-29

Studies on Photosynthesis Characteristics of Chorisia speciosa
Wu Jilin,Li Yonghua,Ye Qingsheng.Studies on Photosynthesis Characteristics of Chorisia speciosa[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2005,32(6):1061-1065.
Authors:Wu Jilin  Li Yonghua  Ye Qingsheng
Institution:1.Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Medical College of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310000, China;2.Department of Integrated TCM and Western Medicine, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
Abstract:The photosynthetic characteristics of leaves in Chorisia speciosa were studied. The results were as follow: The light saturated point and compensate point of leaves of Chorisia speciosa were about 1 600 and 35μmol·m- 2 · s- 1 respectively, while the apparent quantum efficiency was 0.0263; The CO2 saturatedpoint and compensate pointwere about 1 000 and 59μmol·mol- 1 respectively, while the carboxying efficiency was 0.0622; The optimal temperature of photosynthesis ability was 24 - 28℃; The diurnal variation of net photosynthetic rate of leaves in sunny days exhibited bimodal curve, with a lower value of the second peak than that of the first peak, whereas, a bimodal curve of the seasonal variation of Pn was observed; Pn had a significantly positive relationship with stomata conductance and a positive relationship with transp iration rate and photosynthetic active radiation, but a obvious negative relationship with intercellular CO2 concentration. The relationship between Pn and air temperature was indefinite.
Keywords:Chorisia speciosa  Photosynthesis characteristics  Physo-ecological factor  Correlation
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