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小兴安岭地区白桦纸浆材优良家系选择
引用本文:祝泽兵,刘桂丰,姜静,杨传平,穆怀志,周滈,杨玉林,张广波.小兴安岭地区白桦纸浆材优良家系选择[J].东北林业大学学报,2009,37(11).
作者姓名:祝泽兵  刘桂丰  姜静  杨传平  穆怀志  周滈  杨玉林  张广波
作者单位:1. 林木遗传育种与生物技术教育部重点实验室(东北林业大学),哈尔滨,150040
2. 黑龙江省朗乡林业局
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划专题,黑龙江省科技攻关重大项目 
摘    要:以59个白桦(Betula platyphylla Suks.)自由授粉家系子代测定林为研究对象,对树高、胸径、纤维长度、纤维宽度、纤维长宽比、苯醇抽提物含量和综纤维素含量7个性状进行了差异显著性分析和多重比较分析,运用选择指数法开展了白桦纸浆材优良家系选择,并对这些入选家系作了遗传增益估算.结果表明:这些性状在家系间差异达到极显著水平,各性状家系遗传力为0.52~0.92;遗传变异系数除树高(20.71%)较大外,其它性状皆小于5%.对7个性状进行了多重比较并绘制了散点图,发现选择的性状标准不同,选择出的优良家系也不尽相同.进一步运用等权重的指数选择方法综合选择出了7个生长和材性兼优的家系.入选家系各性状的遗传增益为0.24%~9.52%,生长性状的遗传增益大于材质性状的遗传增益.

关 键 词:白桦(Betula  platyphylla  Suks.)  自由授粉家系  纸浆材  指数选择

Preliminary Selection of Betula platyphylla Superior Family for Pulpwood Production
Zhu Zebing,Liu Guifeng,Jiang Jing,Yang Chuanping,Mu Huaizhi,Zhou Hao,Yang Yulin,Zhang Guangbo.Preliminary Selection of Betula platyphylla Superior Family for Pulpwood Production[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2009,37(11).
Authors:Zhu Zebing  Liu Guifeng  Jiang Jing  Yang Chuanping  Mu Huaizhi  Zhou Hao  Yang Yulin  Zhang Guangbo
Institution:Zhu Zebing,Liu Guifeng,Jiang Jing,Yang Chuanping,Mu Huaizhi,Zhou Hao,Yang Yulin(Key Laboratory of Forest Tree Genetic Improvement , Biotechnology,Ministry of Education(Northeast Forestry University),Harbin 150040,P.R.China),Zhang Guangbo(Langxiang Forestry Bureau of Heilongjiang Province)
Abstract:A study was conducted to discuss the significant differences in tree height,diameter at breast height(DBH),fiber length,fiber width,ratio of fiber length to width,benzene-alcohol extractive content and holocellulose content between 59 filial generations derived from open-pollinated Betula platyphylla families,and multiple comparisons were also made.According to the selection index method,superior families for pulpwood purpose were selected on the southern slope of Xiaoxing'an Mountains,and the genetic gains...
Keywords:Betula platyphylla  Open-pollinated families  Pulpwood  Selection indexes  
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