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正交试验法优化苦豆子渣总黄酮的提取工艺
引用本文:李力,杨晋.正交试验法优化苦豆子渣总黄酮的提取工艺[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(6):3276-3277,3279.
作者姓名:李力  杨晋
作者单位:北方民族大学化学与化学工程学院,宁夏银川,750021;北方民族大学化学与化学工程学院,宁夏银川,750021
基金项目:宁夏回族自治区自然基金,国家民委重点开放实验室基金
摘    要:目的]优化提取苦豆子(Sophora alopecuroides L.)渣中总黄酮的提取工艺,为苦豆子渣总黄酮的分离纯化奠定基础。方法]在单因素试验的基础上,采用L9(34)正交试验优化苦豆子渣中总黄酮的提取工艺。结果]苦豆子渣总黄酮的最佳提取工艺为:料液比为1∶10,提取时间为1.5 h,提取次数为3次,在最佳条件下总黄酮的得率为4.86 mg/g。结论]优化的苦豆子渣提取工艺简便、合理,为苦豆子渣总黄酮的分离纯化及以苦豆子渣为原料的药物开发奠定了基础。

关 键 词:苦豆子渣  总黄酮  提取工艺优化  正交试验

Optimization of Extraction Process of Total Flavonoids from Sophora alopecuroides L.by Orthogonal Method
Institution:LI Li et al(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,North Universities for Nationality,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021)
Abstract:Object] To optimize the extraction process of total flavonoids from Sophora alopecuroides L..Method]On the basis of single factor test,the conditions were optimizecl through L9(34) orthogonal design.Result] The optimum extraction process were as follows: solid-liquid ratio of 1∶10(g∶ml),extraction times of 2,extraction duration of 1 h.Conclusion] The optimized extraction process was convenience and reasonable,and the yield rate of total flavonoids from Sophora alopecuroides L.reached as high as 4.86 mg/g under this condition.
Keywords:Sophora alopecuroides L    Total flavonoids  Orthogonal design  Extraction process
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