| 冬茎瘤芥(榨菜)新品种涪杂8号的选育 |
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| 引用本文： | 范永红,刘义华,林合清,王彬,王旭祎,周光凡,沈进娟.冬茎瘤芥(榨菜)新品种涪杂8号的选育[J].中国蔬菜,2017,1(6):79-81. |
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| 作者姓名： | 范永红 刘义华 林合清 王彬 王旭祎 周光凡 沈进娟 |
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| 作者单位： | 重庆市渝东南农业科学院，重庆涪陵 408000 |
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| 基金项目： | 重庆市社会事业与民生保障科技创新专项（cstc2015 shmsztzx80007） |
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| 摘 要： | 晚熟丰产型冬茎瘤芥一代杂种涪杂8号,是利用自育茎瘤芥胞质雄性不育系96145-1A和优良父本203配组选育而成。该品种最显著的特点是抗抽薹能力强,播期弹性大,叶片较直立,比对照永安小叶耐病毒病(Tu MV),瘤茎产量高,丰产性好。一般每667 m~2瘤茎产量3 500~4 000 kg,高产田块可达4 500 kg以上。适宜重庆市海拔600 m以上茎瘤芥产区作二季榨菜栽培及重庆、四川、湖南、云南、贵州等地作为榨菜加工原料栽培。
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| 关 键 词： | 茎瘤芥（榨菜） 涪杂8 号 一代杂种 胞质雄性不育系 二季榨菜 |
A New Winter Tumorous Stem Mustard F1 Hybrid —‘Fuza No.8’ |
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| FAN Yong-hong,LIU Yi-hua,LIN He-qing,WANG Bin,WANG Xu-yi,ZHOU Guang-fan,SHEN.A New Winter Tumorous Stem Mustard F1 Hybrid —‘Fuza No.8’[J].China Vegetables,2017,1(6):79-81. |
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| Authors: | FAN Yong-hong LIU Yi-hua LIN He-qing WANG Bin WANG Xu-yi ZHOU Guang-fan SHEN |
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| Institution: | Yudongnan Institute of Agricultural Sciences of Chongqing City，Fuling 408000，Chongqing，China |
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| Abstract: | ‘Fuza No.8’ is a winter tumorous stem mustard F1 hybrid of late maturity and high yield type，
developed by crossing tumorous stem mustard cytoplasmic male sterile line‘ 96145-1A’and‘ 203’with a group
of excellent male bred．The most notable feature of this hybrid is strongly resistant to bolting with flexible sowing
date．It has erect leaves，and is more tolerant to virus disease（TuMV）than the contrast‘ Yonganxiaoye’．
Its tumor stem yield is high with good yielding ability．Generally，its tumor stem yield is 52.5-60.0 t·hm-2．
The highest yield can reach over 67.5 t·hm-2．It is suitable for cultivation in 600 m above sea areas in Chongqing
as the second season of tumorous stem mustard，and in Chongqing，Sichuan，Hunan，Yunnan，Guizhou
Provinces，etc． as raw material for processing mustard． |
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| Keywords: | Tumorous stem mustard ‘Fuza No 8’ F1 hybrid Cytoplasmic male sterile line Two quarter mustard |
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