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晋南牛父系和母系起源研究
引用本文:张志清,陈宏,刘波,雷初朝,张润锋,蓝贤勇.晋南牛父系和母系起源研究[J].中国农学通报,2005,21(9):7-9.
作者姓名:张志清  陈宏  刘波  雷初朝  张润锋  蓝贤勇
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院,陕西省农业分子生物学重点实验室,陕西,杨凌,712100
2. 西北农林科技大学动物科技学院,陕西省农业分子生物学重点实验室,陕西,杨凌,712100;徐州师范大学生物技术研究所,江苏,徐州,210029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30471238).
摘    要:为了研究晋南牛的父系起源和母系起源,随机抽取30头晋南公牛,分别对Y染色体INRA124微卫星位点和线粒体DNAcytb基因进行分析。Y染色体INRA124微卫星分析表明:30个个体中,具有132bp的等位基因约占总样本76.7%,表明晋南牛具有76.7%的普通牛父系血统;具有130bp的等位基因,约占总样本23.3%,表明晋南牛具有32.2%的瘤牛父系血统。cytb基因的HinfI酶切分析表明,在这31个个体中,没有发现牦牛和班腾牛的母系起源。

关 键 词:晋南牛  Y染色体  Cytb  父系起源  母系起源
收稿时间:2005-05-28
修稿时间:2005-06-29

Research on the Male and Female Origin of Jinnan Cattle
Zhang Zhiqing,Chen Hong,Liu Bo,Lei Chuzhao,Zhang Runfeng,Lan Xianyong.Research on the Male and Female Origin of Jinnan Cattle[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2005,21(9):7-9.
Authors:Zhang Zhiqing  Chen Hong  Liu Bo  Lei Chuzhao  Zhang Runfeng  Lan Xianyong
Institution:1.College of Animal Science and technology, Northwest Science and Technology University of Agriculture and Forestry, Shaanxi key laborary of agricultural molecular biology, yangling shaaxi, 712100; 2. Instute of Biote chnology, XuZhou Normal University, Xuzhou jiangsu, 210029
Abstract:In order to investigate the male and female origin of Jinnan cattle, 30 male Jinnan cattle were selected and analyzed in INRA124 locus of Y chromosome and Cytb gene. The microsatellete analysis in INRA124 locus of Y chromosome showed there were 76.7% 132 bp allele in this locus, which showed that Nanyang cattle had 76.7% male origin of Bos taurus; there were 23.3% 130 bp allele in this locus, which showed Jinnan cattle had 23.3% male origin of bos indicus. The Hinf I digesting analysis of Cytb gene showed that there were no Yak and Banteng origin in these 30 cattles.
Keywords:Jinnan cattle  Y chromosome  Cytb  Male origin  Female origin
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