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一株信鸽新城疫强毒的分离鉴定和分子特性分析
引用本文:袁小远,王友令,徐怀英,欧阳文军,贾强,何叶峰,秦卓明.一株信鸽新城疫强毒的分离鉴定和分子特性分析[J].农业生物技术学报,2007,15(6):942-946.
作者姓名:袁小远  王友令  徐怀英  欧阳文军  贾强  何叶峰  秦卓明
作者单位:山东省农业科学院家禽研究所,济南,250100
基金项目:山东省科技攻关项目;山东省自然科学基金
摘    要:从发病鸽的体内分离到一株新城疫病毒(Newcastle Disease Virus,NDV)PB9601,经病毒蚀斑克隆纯化后动物回归试验可产生典型的NDV病变,其MDT、ICPI、IVPI分别为50.5、1.65和2.36,表明为NDV强毒。对其F和HN蛋白分别进行基因克隆测序,发现F蛋白多肽裂解位点的序列为111 KRQKRF 117,符合鸽源NDV强毒氨基酸基序。F基因分型及同源性比较显示:PB9601与YN-03、TW-98等鸽源毒株属于VI型,其F基因与基因Ⅱ型疫苗株LaSota氨基酸同源性为88.6%,与基因Ⅰ型疫苗株V4的氨基酸同源性为91.0%,与基因Ⅸ型传统强毒F48E9等的氨基酸同源性为90.6%;与国内鸽分离株GX-05、YN-03、TW-98的氨基酸同源性分别为92.1%、95.5、98.6%、与国外鸽分离株Capital3-97、Tigre6-99、1166-00、IT-227-82、2736-00的同源性分别为93.3%、91.9%、94.6%、95.1%、93.6%。HN基因氨基酸同源比较显示:PB9601与LaSota、F48E9、V4等的氨基酸同源性分别为87.2%、89.2%、87.6%;与国外鸽分离株1166-00、IT-227-82、2736-00的同源性为93.7%、95.5%、92.3%。由此看出PB9601与国内外分离株、LaSota、F48E9、V4等相比,具有明显的地域性和种属性。

关 键 词:  新城疫病毒  F基因  HN基因  分子特性
文章编号:1006-1304(2007)06-0942-05
收稿时间:2007-03-09
修稿时间:2007-04-12

Molecular Characterization of One Newcastle disease virus Isolate Collected from Homing Pigeon
YUAN Xiao-yuan,WANG You-ling,XU Huai-ying,OUYANG Wen-jun,JIA Qiang,HE Ye-feng,QIN Zhuo-ming.Molecular Characterization of One Newcastle disease virus Isolate Collected from Homing Pigeon[J].Journal of Agricultural Biotechnology,2007,15(6):942-946.
Authors:YUAN Xiao-yuan  WANG You-ling  XU Huai-ying  OUYANG Wen-jun  JIA Qiang  HE Ye-feng  QIN Zhuo-ming
Abstract:A Newcastle disease virus field strain PB9601 was isolated from a pigeon in Beijing which can form typical pathological changes through regression experiment after plaque-purification. NDV PB9601 was determined as a virulent strain with MDT of 50.5h , ICPI of 1.65, IVPI of 2.36 respectively. The F and HN gene were cloned and sequenced. The sequence analysis of F gene indicated that the amino acid sequence is 111 KRQKRF 117 in the F protein cleavage site in PB9601 strain which is identical to virulent strains of NDV. The homology analysis of F and HN gene sequences compared to reference isolates from GenBank indicated that: PB9601 belongs to genotype VI with YN-03 and TW-98;The F protein amino acid sequence has homologies of 88.6%,91.0%,90.6% with LaSota,V4,F48E9 and of 92.1%, 95.5%, 98.6% with isolates GX-05,YN-03,TW-98 in China and of93.3%、91.9%、94.6%、95.1%、93.6% with isolates Capital3-97、Tigre6-99、1166-00、IT-227-82、2736-00 abroad. When HN genes were compared, PB9601 demonstrated higher homologies of 91.9%, 93.3%, 94.6%, 95.1%, 93.6% with isolated strains Tigre6-99, Capital3-97, 1166-00, IT-227-82, 2736-00 abroad , but lower homologies of 87.2% ,89.2%, 87.6% with LaSota , F48E9 and V4.The above results show PB9601 has obvious regional and genus traits compared with isolated strains LaSota ,F48E9 and V4 .
Keywords:pigeon  Newcastle disease virus  F gene  HN gene  molecular characterization
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