| 水产养殖中的拥挤胁迫和操作胁迫 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈平洁,曹俊明,陈水春,朱选.水产养殖中的拥挤胁迫和操作胁迫[J].饲料工业,2007,28(22):18-21. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈平洁 曹俊明 陈水春 朱选 |
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| 作者单位： | 广东省农业科学院畜牧研究所,510640 |
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| 摘 要： | 拥挤胁迫和操作胁迫是水产养殖中常见的胁迫现象,能引起鱼类内分泌、免疫和生理生化等一系列变化。维生素E、维生素C、磷脂以及n-3高不饱和脂肪酸(EPA、DHA)等营养元素可缓解这两种胁迫;MS-222、(异)丁子香酚等药物可减轻活体运输胁迫;此外,通过遗传育种手段和管理途径也能较好地控制拥挤胁迫和操作胁迫。
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| 关 键 词： | 拥挤胁迫 操作胁迫 水产养殖 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-08-06 |
Crowding stress and handling stress in aquaculture |
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| Chen Pingjie,Cao Junming,Chen Shuichun,Zhu Xuan.Crowding stress and handling stress in aquaculture[J].Feed Industry,2007,28(22):18-21. |
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| Authors: | Chen Pingjie Cao Junming Chen Shuichun Zhu Xuan |
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| Abstract: | Crowding stress and handling stress are two commonly stresses in aquaculture, which can cause a series of changes including endocrine, immunity, physiology and biochemistry. Nutrients such as vitamin E, vitamin C, phospholipids, n-3 highly unsaturated fatty acids(EPA, DHA). The drugs as MS 222, (iso-)eugenol, can be used to alleviate the stresses in transport. Besides, the two stresses can also be controled by heredity and breeding, management. |
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| Keywords: | crowding stress handing stress aquaculture |
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