| 去氢枞酸为原料表面活性剂的合成及性能研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张广友,鲁绍芬.去氢枞酸为原料表面活性剂的合成及性能研究[J].林产化学与工业,1993,13(4):271-276. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张广友 鲁绍芬 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京林业大学 南京210037
(张广友，张晋康)，山东师范大学化学系 教师
(鲁绍芬)，南京林业大学林产化学工程系 九二届毕业生
(蒋启荣)，南京林业大学 南京210037(黄希坝) |
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| 摘 要： | 从歧化松香中分离提纯出去氢枞酸。以去氢枞酸为原料合成了２－羟基－３－［Ｎ－（３－去氢枞酰氧基－２－羟基）丙基－Ｎ－羟乙基］氨基丙磺酸钠和２－羟基－３－［Ｎ－（３－去氢枞酰氧基－２－羟基）丙基－Ｎ－乙基］氨基丙磺酸钠这两种未见文献报道的表面活性剂，产品的结构通过紫外光谱、红外光谱和核磁共振氢谱进行了鉴定，测定了这两种表面活性剂的最低溶解温度、临界胶束浓度、钙皂分散力和钙离子稳定性。
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| 关 键 词： | 去氢枞酸 氨基磺酸盐 表面活性剂 |
SYNTHESES OF SURFACTANTS FROM DEHYDROABIETIC ACID AND THEIR PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES |
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| Zhang Guangyou Lu Shaofen Jiang Qirong,Zhang Jinkang Huang Xiba.SYNTHESES OF SURFACTANTS FROM DEHYDROABIETIC ACID AND THEIR PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES[J].Chemistry & Industry of Forest Products,1993,13(4):271-276. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Guangyou Lu Shaofen Jiang Qirong Zhang Jinkang Huang Xiba |
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| Abstract: | Two new surfactants namely:sodium salt of 3-N-(3-abietyloxy-2-hydroxy) propyl-N-hydroxyethyl] amino-2-hydroxypropanesulfonate and 3-N-(3-abietyloxy-2-hydroxy) propyl-N-ethyl] amino-2-hydroxy-propanesulfonate were prepared. And structures of these compounds were confirmed by UV,IR and NMR spectra. Physical properties such as Krafft point,critical micelle concentration,lime soap dispersing power and calcium ion stability were determined. |
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| Keywords: | Dehydroabietic acid Aminosulfonate Surfactam |
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