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鸭坦布苏病毒E基因在昆虫细胞中的分泌表达及免疫原性与保护性研究
引用本文:王善辉,谢金文,吕颜枝,李云龙.鸭坦布苏病毒E基因在昆虫细胞中的分泌表达及免疫原性与保护性研究[J].中国畜牧兽医,2015,42(10):2580-2586.
作者姓名:王善辉  谢金文  吕颜枝  李云龙
作者单位:1. 江苏省徐州生物工程职业技术学院动物工程系, 徐州 221006;2. 山东省滨州畜牧兽医研究院重点实验室, 滨州 256600
基金项目:徐州市科技项目(XM13B120);徐州生物工程职业技术学院科研课题(2013B03)
摘    要:鸭坦布苏病毒(DTMUV)为新出现的病毒,主要引起鸭产蛋量急剧下降。本研究通过杆状病毒表达系统,利用蜂素信号肽(honeybee melittin signal peptide,Mels)构建分泌表达DTMUV JSXZ株E蛋白的重组杆状病毒,将其感染Sf9昆虫细胞,从而分泌表达DTMUV E蛋白,并对该表达E蛋白的免疫原性和保护效果进行了研究。经Western blotting、IFA试验证明E蛋白可以在Sf9昆虫细胞培养上清中分泌表达;通过免疫雏鸭试验、间接ELISA结果证明E蛋白可以诱导产生高水平的IgG血清抗体;MTT试验结果显示E蛋白能刺激T 淋巴细胞增殖;攻毒保护试验结果显示0.3 mL组免疫保护率为80%,0.6 mL组和0.8 mL组保护率均为100%,而PBS对照组雏鸭均表现为典型的DTMUV感染症状,其中3只死亡。上述研究结果为DTMUV亚单位疫苗的研究奠定基础。

关 键 词:鸭坦布苏病毒(DTMUV)  E蛋白  杆状病毒  分泌表达  免疫原性  保护效果  
收稿时间:2015-02-05

Secretory Expression of DTMUV E Gene in Insect Cells and Study on its Immunogenicity and Protective Efficacy
WANG Shan-hui,XIE Jin-wen,LV Yan-zhi,LI Yun-long.Secretory Expression of DTMUV E Gene in Insect Cells and Study on its Immunogenicity and Protective Efficacy[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2015,42(10):2580-2586.
Authors:WANG Shan-hui  XIE Jin-wen  LV Yan-zhi  LI Yun-long
Institution:1. Animal Engineering Department, Jiangsu Xuzhou Vocational College of Bioengineering, Xuzhou 221006, China;2. Key Laboratory of Shandong Binzhou Animal Science & Veterinary Medicine Institute, Binzhou 256600, China
Abstract:Duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV) was newly emerged which caused severe egg-drop syndrome in duck.Here,we constructed the recombinant baculovirus by honeybee melittin signal peptide (Mels) which expressed E protein of DTMUV JSXZ strain,and its immunogenicity and protective efficacy were investigated in duck infection model.Western blotting and indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) showed E protein was effectively secretory expressed in supernatant of Sf9 insect cells.Indirect ELISA result showed E protein could induce high levels of anti-E IgG in the sera.MTT result showed that E protein could stimulate the proliferation of T lymphocytes.Moreover,the protection rates were 80% in 0.3 mL group and 100% in both 0.6 mL and 0.8 mL groups,respectively,whereas,all ducks in PBS control group showed the typical clinical signs with 3 died post challenge.These results laid a foundation for the study of DTMUV subunit vaccine.
Keywords:duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV)  E protein  baculovirs  secretory expression  immunogenicity  protective efficacy  
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