| 移栽机穴盘苗定位取苗装置的设计 |
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| 引用本文： | 马振,胡斌,马亚朋.移栽机穴盘苗定位取苗装置的设计[J].农机化研究,2016(10):79-82. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马振 胡斌 马亚朋 |
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| 作者单位： | 石河子大学机械电气工程学院,新疆石河子,832000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目前,我国的机械化程度还处于初级阶段,和日本、美国等国家还有着很大的差距。为此,鉴于我国新疆地区大面积的种植模式,针对人工移栽穴盘苗存在的劳动强度大、成本高、移栽周期长、移栽效率低等问题,设计了一种穴盘苗移栽机定位取苗装置。该装置利用双摇杆式定位推苗气吹取苗,完成对穴盘的准确定位,同时打破钵苗与穴盘间的粘结力。该定位取苗装置结构简单、成本低,对增加农民的经济收入及解决育苗移栽技术大面积推广问题具有重要意义。该技术有利于促进农业机械化,对大面积种植模式,尤其是新疆地区,具有促进作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 移栽机 穴盘苗 定位 取苗装置 |
The Design of the Locating and Pick-up Seedling Device of the Seedling of the Transplanting Machine |
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| Abstract: | At present , our country is still in the primary stage of mechanization , and there is a big gap compared with Ja-pan , the United States and other countries .In view of large area planting pattern in the area of Xinjiang , artificial trans-planting plug seedling has the problem of large labor intensity , high cost , long transplanting period and low efficiency of transplanting .We design a kind of plug seedling transplanting machine and this device is a double rocker type locating , push seedling , gas blowing seedling , which complete the accurate positioning of the plug and break the bond between the seedling and plug .The location of the device is simple in structure and low in cost , which is of great significance for in-creasing the economic income of farmers and promoting the popularization of seedling transplanting technology .At the same time , it is beneficial to promote agricultural mechanization , and it has the promotion effect to the large area planting pattern , especially in Xinjiang area . |
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| Keywords: | transplanting machine plug seedling locate pick-up seedling device |
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