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Influence of caveolin-1 on the ET-1-induced VSMC proliferation
Authors:TAN Zhi  CHEN Jian-wen  PAN Jing-yun  WANG Ting-huai
Institution:1. Department of Physiology, Zhongshan Medical College of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510089, Chin; 2. Department of Experimental Physiological Science, Zhongshan Medical College of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510089, China
Abstract:AIM: To investigate the effect of caveolin-1 on the endothelin-1 (ET-1)-induced vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) proliferation. METHODS: The 3H]-thymidine (3H]TdR) incorporation, immunofluorescence assays and western blotting were used in this study. RESULTS:The ETA receptor specific antagonist BQ123 inhibited the increase in3H]TdR incorporation in response to ET-1 on VSMC.Immunofluorescence assays showed that caveolin-1 was mostly distributed in plasmalemma of VSMC.After 24 h treatment of VSMC with ET-1,the expression of caveolin-1 in VSMC was significantly decreased.Western blotting showed that ET-1 inhibited the expression of caveolin-1 in VSMC,BQ123 reversed the effect of ET-1.CONCLUSION: Caveolin-1 was mostly distributed in plasmalemma of VSMC. ET-1 downregulated caveolin-1 expression in VSMC via ETA receptor.
Keywords:Caveolins  Caveolae  Endothelin-1  Muscle  smooth  vascular   
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