| 论海南中部地区饲草资源与肉牛生产 |
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| 引用本文： | 周圻,张一心.论海南中部地区饲草资源与肉牛生产[J].中国牛业科学,2003,29(4):35-38. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周圻 张一心 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 海南大学动物科学系,海南海口,570228
2. 海南省农业厅,海南海口,570002 |
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| 摘 要： | 海南中部地区蕴藏着丰富的饲草资源，具有发展肉牛生产优越的气候条件。本文根据草地演变、牧草生长特性以及外来牧草的表现阐明了海南中部地区的饲草资源空间配置特征，概括分析了海南中部地区饲草利用和黄牛养殖的历史与现状，提出在山区建植人工草场以轮牧为主、在农区以割草或制草粉补饲为主的海南中部地区肉牛养殖模式，同时，应推行超数排卵、胚胎移植和人工授精技术。
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| 关 键 词： | 海南中部地区 饲草资源 肉牛生产 养殖模式 良种繁育 超数排卵 胚胎移植 人工授精 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-9111(2003)04-0035-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年12月12 |
Forage Resources and Cattle Production in Hainan Central Area |
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| ZHOU Qi,ZHANG Yi-xin.Forage Resources and Cattle Production in Hainan Central Area[J].China Cattle Science,2003,29(4):35-38. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Qi ZHANG Yi-xin |
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| Abstract: | There is abundant Forage resource in Hainan central area, where the climate condition is very suited for cattle production. Grass land environment, pasture growth characteristic, the growth achievement of pasture introduced from other countries and then the space collocation of forage resource in Hainan central area were illustrated. The experience and status of forage utilization and cattle production were clarified. It was suggested that in the mountainous section of Hainan central area it should be developed in priority to construct grass field and take rolling grazing, but in the farming area mowing and grass powder be in priority. By the way, superovulation, embryo transfer and artificial insemination were also important to develop the cattle production in Hainan central area. |
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| Keywords: | Hainan central area Tropic pasture Cattle production |
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