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基于颠茄发根的外源基因表达系统的建立
引用本文:杨春贤,陈敏,廖志华,谌容,阳义健,张磊.基于颠茄发根的外源基因表达系统的建立[J].园艺学报,2006,33(5):1103-1105.
作者姓名:杨春贤  陈敏  廖志华  谌容  阳义健  张磊
作者单位:(西南大学生命科学学院, 三峡库区生态环境教育部重点实验室, 天然产物与代谢工程实验室, 重庆400715; 第二军医大学药学院生药学教研室, 上海200433)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30500303),重庆市自然科学基金项目(CSTS2006BA1001),西南大学博士基金资助项目(SWNUB200411)
摘    要: 用携带植物高效表达载体pCAMBIA1304 + “解除武装”的重组C58C1工程菌转化颠茄无菌苗真叶, 发根诱导率达100%。PCR检测证实发根型质粒pRiA4和表达型质粒pCAMBIA1304 +均能整合到颠茄发根基因组内, 共转化率达30%。建立了基于颠茄发根的高效外源基因表达系统, 为将托品烷类生物碱东莨菪碱的生物合成关键酶基因导入颠茄, 实现其次生代谢工程及开展分子育种奠定了基础。

关 键 词:颠茄  托品烷类生物碱  发根  外源基因  代谢工程
文章编号:0513-353X(2006)05-1103-03
收稿时间:2005-11-07
修稿时间:2005-11-072006-02-28

Establishment of the Exogenous Gene Expression System Based on Atropa belladonna Hairy Roots
Yang Chunxian,Chen Min,Liao Zhihua,Chen Rong,Yang Yijian,Zhang Lei.Establishment of the Exogenous Gene Expression System Based on Atropa belladonna Hairy Roots[J].Acta Horticulturae Sinica,2006,33(5):1103-1105.
Authors:Yang Chunxian  Chen Min  Liao Zhihua  Chen Rong  Yang Yijian  Zhang Lei
Institution:(Laboratory of Natural Products and Metabolic Engineering, Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; Department of Pharm acognosy Science, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China)
Abstract:The disarmed Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain C58C1 harboring the plasmid pRiA4 was engineered by introducing the plant expressing vector pCAMBIA1304~ . The bacteria-free well-growing true leaves of A. belladonna were infected with the engineered recombined C58C1. The hairy roots were induced from the wounded sites of the leaves at the frequency of 100%. Then, genomic PCR was applied to detect rolB, rolC, and antihygromycin gene in different monoclonal hairy root lines. All the three genes were simultaneously detected in 30% hairy root clones. The results demonstrated that exogenous genes could be expressed in hairy roots of A. belladonna at a relatively high frequency by the method in the present studies. These were fundamental works for tropane alkaloids metabolic engineering in hairy roots and molecular breeding of A. belladonna.
Keywords:Atropa belladonna  Tropane alkaloids  Hairy root  Exogenous gene  Metabolic engineering Regeneration
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