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土壤结构组成对K+运移障碍因子的定量研究
作者姓名:WANG Yu  ZHANG Yi-Ping
作者单位:Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, Northwest Science and Technology University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100 (China);Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, Northwest Science and Technology University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100 (China)
基金项目:*1Project (No.49901009) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
摘    要:With six packed columns composed of <1 μm and 5 μm~0.25 mm fractions from an Eum-Orthic Anthrosol (Columns 1~6) and one column of the Eum-Orthic Anthrosol (Column 7), K+ transport experiments under the condition of saturated steady water flow were conducted to qualify the effects of soil texture composition on the retardation factor (R) of K+ transport. The results showed that the retardation factor of K+ transport in the tested soil columns greatly increased with increasing clay contents. In an attempt to use pedo-transfer function (PTF) approach in the solute transport study, a preliminary PTF was established through the six packed columns (Columns 1~6) with soil basic data including soil bulk density, volumetric water content and clay content to predict the retardation factor, and proved valid by the satisfactory prediction of R in Column 7.

关 键 词:二次运移作用  钾离子运移  阻滞因素  结构组成  土壤性质  溶解质

Quantitative effect of soil texture composition on retardation factor of K+ transport
WANG Yu,ZHANG Yi-Ping.Quantitative effect of soil texture composition on retardation factor of K+ transport[J].Pedosphere,2001,11(4):377-382.
Authors:WANG Yu and ZHANG Yi-Ping
Institution:Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, Northwest Science and Technology University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling, Shanxi 712100 (China);Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, Northwest Science and Technology University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling, Shanxi 712100 (China)
Abstract:
Keywords:pedo-transfer function  retardation factor  soil basic properties  soil solute transport
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