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气相色谱法测定土壤中的农药残留
引用本文:王希尧,田春莲,楚冬海,刘风云,张旸,赵春杰.气相色谱法测定土壤中的农药残留[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(16):9672-9673,9697.
作者姓名:王希尧  田春莲  楚冬海  刘风云  张旸  赵春杰
作者单位:1. 辽宁科技学院,辽宁,本溪,117022
2. 沈阳药科大学药学院,辽宁,沈阳,110016
基金项目:辽宁省教育厅科学技术研究项目(210027)
摘    要:目的]建立土壤中10种农药残留的气相色谱分析方法。方法]样品经丙酮-水(7∶3,V/V)超声提取后,用正已烷进行液液分配;提取液经弗罗里硅土柱净化,采用OV-1701弹性石英毛细管柱进行分离,用GC-ECD同时检测。结果]各农药回归方程的线性良好,相关系数为0.990 3~0.999 1;仪器精密度为1.2%~3.4%;方法精密度为6.5%~7.4%;加标回收率为84.0%~103.2%,RSD为2.5%~8.8%。结论]该研究建立的方法可用于土壤中农药残留测定。

关 键 词:气相色谱  农药残留  土壤

Determination of the Pesticide Residues in Soil by Capillary Gas Chromatography
WANG Xi-yao et al.Determination of the Pesticide Residues in Soil by Capillary Gas Chromatography[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2011,39(16):9672-9673,9697.
Authors:WANG Xi-yao
Institution:WANG Xi-yao et al (Liao Ning Institute of Science and Technology,Liaoning,Benxi 118002)
Abstract:Objective] To determine the pesticide residues in soil by GC.Methods] After the pesticide residues were extracted from soil with acetone-water(7∶3,V/V),were Liquid/liquid extracted by normal hexane.Extracts were clean-up by alumina neutral-florisil column.Analytical screening was determined by gas chromatography using capillary column equipped with electron-capture detector.Result] The correlation coefficients were 0.990 3-0.999 1,the precisions of instrument were 1.2%-3.4%.The precisions of methods were from 6.5% to 7.4%.The recoveries were from 84.0% to 103.2%,RSD was 2.5%-8.8%.Conclusions] A satisfactory result was obtained in the determination of the pesticide residues in soil.
Keywords:Gas chromatography  Pesticide residues  Soil  
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