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膜下滴灌水稻栽培技术对降低甲烷气体排放以及化肥、农药施用污染的探讨
引用本文:郭庆人.膜下滴灌水稻栽培技术对降低甲烷气体排放以及化肥、农药施用污染的探讨[J].作物研究,2012,26(3):278-281.
作者姓名:郭庆人
作者单位:新疆天业(集团)有限公司,新疆石河子,832000
基金项目:国家“863”项目(2011AA100508)
摘    要:对当前传统水稻栽培技术对稻田甲烷气体排放以及化肥、农药施用后造成环境污染的现状进行了分析.采用膜下滴灌水稻栽培技术能够有效降低甲烷气体排放,减少施用化肥、农药对环境的污染;同时,膜下滴灌水稻比传统水稻在节水、增产方面有明显优势.

关 键 词:水稻  栽培  膜下滴灌  甲烷排放  化肥  农药  环境污染

Discussion on Reducing Pollution Induced by Methane,Fertilizer and Pesticide in Rice with Drip Irrigation under Mulch Film
GUO Qing-ren.Discussion on Reducing Pollution Induced by Methane,Fertilizer and Pesticide in Rice with Drip Irrigation under Mulch Film[J].Crop Research,2012,26(3):278-281.
Authors:GUO Qing-ren
Institution:GUO Qing-ren(Xinjiang Tianye(Group) Co.,Ltd,Shihezi,Xinjiang 832000,China)
Abstract:The status of environmental pollution induced by methane emission,fertilizer and pesticide in traditional rice cultivation techniques was analyzed.Rice cultivated by drip irrigation under mulch film could significantly decrease the emission of methane and reduce the pollution by fertilizer and pesticide.At the same time,compared to traditional rice,rice with drip irrigation under mulch film had clear advantages on yield-increasing and water-saving.
Keywords:Rice  Cultivation  Drip irrigation under mulch film  Methane emission  Chemical fertilizer  Pesticide  Environmental pollution
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