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镉胁迫对小麦种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响
引用本文:樊明琴,李焰焰,苗杰,于海洋.镉胁迫对小麦种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(26):14239-14241.
作者姓名:樊明琴  李焰焰  苗杰  于海洋
作者单位:阜阳师范学院生命科学学院,安徽阜阳,236041;阜阳师范学院生命科学学院,安徽阜阳,236041;阜阳师范学院生命科学学院,安徽阜阳,236041;阜阳师范学院生命科学学院,安徽阜阳,236041
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目,安徽省教育厅自然科学研究项目
摘    要:以新麦18为材料,研究不同浓度Cd2+对其种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响。结果表明,低浓度(2mg/L)Cd2+可促进小麦种子萌发,而高浓度Cd2+对小麦种子萌发具有抑制作用。随着Cd2+处理浓度的升高,小麦幼苗叶绿素含量下降,超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化物酶(POD)活性升高。但随着Cd2+处理时间的延长,小麦幼苗SOD、POD活性下降,丙二醛(MDA)和脯氨酸(Pro)含量上升。

关 键 词:  小麦  叶绿素  SOD  POD  MDA

Influences of Cd2+ Stress on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Wheat
Institution:FAN Ming-qin et al(School of Life Sciences,Fuyang Normal College,Fuyang,Anhui 236041)
Abstract:With Xinmai 18 as the material,the influences of Cd2+ with different concns.on seed germination and seedling growth of it were investigated.The results showed that Cd2+ with low concn(2 mg/L).could improve seed germination of wheat,while Cd2+ with high concn.had inhibition on seed germination of wheat.With the increase of Cd2+ concn.,the content of chlorophyll in leaves of wheat seedlings was reduced and the activities of SOD and POD were increased.But with the delay of treating time by Cd2+ Stress,the activities of SOD and POD in wheat seedling were decreased and the contents of MDA and Pro were increased.
Keywords:Cd2+  Wheat  Chlorophyll  SOD  POD  MDA
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