Improvement in the national genetic evaluation of warmblood riding horses by including information from related studbooks |
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Authors: | S Furre Å Viklund B Heringstad J Philipsson O Vangen |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, P.O. Box 5003, N-1452, ?s, Norwaysiri.furre@umb.no;3. Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, P.O. Box 7023, SE-750 07, Uppsala, Sweden;4. Department of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, P.O. Box 5003, N-1452, ?s, Norway |
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Abstract: | AbstractYoung horse performance test data from two warmblood riding horse populations, Norwegian warmblood (NWB) and Swedish warmblood (SWB), were analysed to examine whether including information from a related studbook would increase the accuracy of the genetic evaluations within a population. Ten conformation and performance traits from 31,588 horses, 774 NWB and 30,814 SWB were analysed separately and jointly using single trait animal models. Heritabilities were moderate to high, and varied from 0.15 (conformation, joint data) to 0.74 (jumping technique, NWB data). The genetic similarity (GS) between populations was 31%, with the SWB, as expected given the size of the populations, contributing most to the GS (98%). Genetic correlations between the same traits in the two populations were 0.43–0.90 but with large standard errors (0.2–0.3). Including information from the other population increased the average accuracy of estimated breeding values for common stallions, on average 4% for SWB and 110% for NWB. |
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Keywords: | Genetic parameters sport horse performance test genetic evaluation genetic similarity |
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