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猪、鸡致病性大肠菌不同菌株质粒DNA及某些微生物学特性比较
引用本文:臧为民,常洪涛,许兰菊,刘红英,王瑞,王川庆,迪丽拜尔·阿木提,王相根.猪、鸡致病性大肠菌不同菌株质粒DNA及某些微生物学特性比较[J].中国预防兽医学报,2005,27(5):363-364,368.
作者姓名:臧为民  常洪涛  许兰菊  刘红英  王瑞  王川庆  迪丽拜尔·阿木提  王相根
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学,河南,郑州,450002
2. 新疆阿克苏职业技术学院,新疆 阿克苏 843000
3. 河南省畜牧局,河南,郑州,450003
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目,河南省科技攻关项目,河南省科技厅自然科学基金
摘    要:对河南部分地区鸡和猪的5株致病性大肠杆菌进行了血清学试验、药物敏感试验、生化试验,并提取质粒DNA进行琼脂糖凝胶电泳,以比较不同菌株之间的差异.结果表明,耐药性与质粒电泳图谱有一定关系;耐药性强的菌株的提取DNA进行电泳后未见质粒条带,耐药性差的菌株电泳后质粒条带清晰.生化反应相近的菌株其质粒电泳图谱也相似.本研究为细菌的分类及本病的防制方法提供了新思路.

关 键 词:大肠杆菌  耐药性  生化特性  质粒DNA
文章编号:1008-0589(2005)05-0363-04
收稿时间:2004-04-21
修稿时间:2004-04-21

Comparison of plasmids and microbiological properties in different E. Coli strains isolated from chickens and pigs
ZANG Wei-min,CHANG Hong-tao,XU Lan-ju,LIU Hong-ying,WANG Rui,WANG Chuan-qing,Dilibaier amuti,WANG Xiang-gen.Comparison of plasmids and microbiological properties in different E. Coli strains isolated from chickens and pigs[J].Chinese Journal of Preventive Veterinary Medicine,2005,27(5):363-364,368.
Authors:ZANG Wei-min  CHANG Hong-tao  XU Lan-ju  LIU Hong-ying  WANG Rui  WANG Chuan-qing  Dilibaier amuti  WANG Xiang-gen
Abstract:The sensitivities to antibiotics,biochemical event properties and plasmid agarose gel electrophoresis of five pathogenic Escherichia coli strains isolated from chickens and porcine flocks from Henan,China,were tested to find if there are any relations between biological properties and plasmid size in different isolates.The result indicated that the electrophoretograms of the plasmids were closely related with the biochemical event property and sensitivity to antibiotics:all isolates which were resistant to antibiotics had no plasmid DNA band found after agarose gel electrophoresis while all sensitive strains gave rise to the obviously DNA bands.Meanwhile,the isolates which were similar in the biochemical event properties yield the similar bands in the electrophoretogram.The findings of this study may be used as the reference factors in the classification of pathogenic Escherichia coli isolates.
Keywords:E  coli  resistant  biochemical event properties  plasmid DNA  
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