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非抗锈咖啡品种适应性研究
引用本文:郭铁英,白学慧,肖兵,李锦红,夏红云,周华,张洪波.非抗锈咖啡品种适应性研究[J].热带农业科技,2017(1):33-38.
作者姓名:郭铁英  白学慧  肖兵  李锦红  夏红云  周华  张洪波
作者单位:云南省德宏热带农业科学研究所,云南 瑞丽,678600
基金项目:云南省科技厅“咖啡新品种推广和精品咖啡认证研发与种植示范”(2014DC022);农业部“咖啡种质资源保护”(16RZZY-03)
摘    要:在云南德宏对从非洲引入的9个非抗锈咖啡品种适应性试验的结果表明,DTARI 010、DTARI 011植株比对照矮小,总结果量亦低于对照,其它品种均较对照高大、粗壮,总结果量高于对照;DTARI 010、DTARI 051、DTARI 05、DTARI 06是相对早熟品种;DTARI 010产量表现最高;所有参试品种均对咖啡叶锈病敏感,冬季落叶程度高。建议云南咖啡植区仍要以种植抗锈品种为主。

关 键 词:咖啡  非抗锈品种  适应性研究  德宏

The Adaptation to Non-Rust-Resistant Coffee Varieties
GUO Tieying,BAI Xuehui,XIAO Bing,LI Jinhong,XIA Hongyun,ZHOU Hua,ZhANG Hongbo.The Adaptation to Non-Rust-Resistant Coffee Varieties[J].Tropical Agricultural Science & Technology,2017(1):33-38.
Authors:GUO Tieying  BAI Xuehui  XIAO Bing  LI Jinhong  XIA Hongyun  ZHOU Hua  ZhANG Hongbo
Abstract:Adaptability experiment of 9 non-rust-resistance coffee varieties introduced from Africa was carried out in Dehong of Yunnan Province. The results indicated that the production of all tested varieties were higher than that of control ( S288) ex-cept two Catuai (DTARI 010 and DTARI 011). Varieties DTARI 010, DTARI 051, DTARI 05 and DTARI 06 are relatively early-maturing varieties, and the yield of DTARI 010 performs the best. All tested varieties are susceptible to leaf rust dis-ease with serious fallen leaves in winter. It`s then suggested that it should be given priority to rust resistance coffee vari-ety in Yunnan planting area.
Keywords:coffee  non-rust-resistance variety  adaptability  Dehong
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