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不同食料对甜菜夜蛾药剂敏感性及解毒酶活性的影响
引用本文:吴承春,王沫.不同食料对甜菜夜蛾药剂敏感性及解毒酶活性的影响[J].农药学学报,2003,5(1):56-60.
作者姓名:吴承春  王沫
作者单位:1.华中农业大学 植物科学技术学院,湖北 武汉 430070
基金项目:湖北省“九五”科技攻关项目 (96 1P110 3)资助
摘    要:甜菜夜蛾取食不同食料作物以后,对灭多威、辛硫磷和溴氰菊酯的敏感性均有不同程度的变化。解毒酶活性测定表明,不同食料对甜菜夜蛾3龄幼虫的多功能氧化酶(MFO)的脱甲基作用和羧酸酯酶(CarE)的活性有一定的诱导作用,和人工饲料相比,具有显著性差异。而羧酸酯酶动力学研究表明,几种食料作物对甜菜夜蛾羧酸酯酶底物亲和力(Km)的影响差异不显著。

关 键 词:甜菜夜蛾    食料    药剂敏感性    解毒酶
文章编号:1008-7303(2003)01-0056-05

Effect of Different Diets on the Susceptibility of Insecticides and the Activity of Detoxifying Enzymes in the Beet Armyworm, Spodoptera exigua
WU Cheng-chun and WANG Mo.Effect of Different Diets on the Susceptibility of Insecticides and the Activity of Detoxifying Enzymes in the Beet Armyworm, Spodoptera exigua[J].Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science,2003,5(1):56-60.
Authors:WU Cheng-chun and WANG Mo
Institution:1.College of Plant Science and Technology,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070, China
Abstract:The susceptibility of the beet armyworm to methomyl,phoxim and deltamethrin, was various because of its feeding with different diets. Studies on detoxifying enzymes activities showed that the o demethylation of MFO and activity of CarE in the 3 rd instar larvae of spodoptera exigua,could be induced by different diets, and indicated that the K m value of CarE in the larvae reared on different diets were not distinctly different from that of the control.
Keywords:Spodopters exigua  different diets  susceptibility of insecticides  detoxifying enzymes
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