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中国板栗授粉特性初步研究
引用本文:夏立,石卓功,汤洪义,起晓燕.中国板栗授粉特性初步研究[J].西南林学院学报,2007,27(1):45-47.
作者姓名:夏立  石卓功  汤洪义  起晓燕
作者单位:1. 西南林学院,资源学院,云南,昆明,650224
2. 永仁县林业局,云南,永仁,651400
基金项目:云南省自然科学基金资助项目(204302)
摘    要:通过两年对板栗授粉特性的试验研究,发现虫媒授粉在板栗授粉过程中有着重要的地位,与对照样株自然授粉相比,隔离虫媒授粉的处理样株,柱头上的平均花粉数量减少32%~50%,平均球苞重减少22%~35%,空苞率高19%~23%,平均每总苞内坚果数少0.58~1.14个.

关 键 词:板栗  授粉  虫媒授粉
文章编号:1003-7179(2007)01-0045-03
收稿时间:2006-12-19
修稿时间:2006-12-19

Preliminary Study on Pollination Characteristics of Castanea mollissima
XIA Li,SHI Zhuo-gong,TANG Hong-yi,QI Xiao-yan.Preliminary Study on Pollination Characteristics of Castanea mollissima[J].Journal of Southwest Forestry College,2007,27(1):45-47.
Authors:XIA Li  SHI Zhuo-gong  TANG Hong-yi  QI Xiao-yan
Institution:1. Faculty of Resources, Southwest Forestry College, Kunming Yunnan 650224, China; 2. Forestry Bureau of Yongren County, Yongxen Yunnan 651400, China
Abstract:The pollination characteristics of Castanea mollissima were studied by experiments.It was showed that entomophilous pollination played a very important role in the pollinating process for Castanea mollissima plants.Compared to the natural pollination,the average quantity of pollens on the isolated stigmata was reduced by 32%~50%;and the average weight of the involucre was reduced by 22%~35%,the ratio of empty involucre was increased by 19%~23%,and the mean number of nuts inside the involucre was decreased by 0.58~1.14.
Keywords:Castanea mollissima  pollination  entomophilous plant
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