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非洲猪瘟病毒常规PCR及Real-time PCR检测方法的建立
引用本文:张泉,朱鸿飞,孙怀昌.非洲猪瘟病毒常规PCR及Real-time PCR检测方法的建立[J].中国预防兽医学报,2007,29(6):458-461.
作者姓名:张泉  朱鸿飞  孙怀昌
作者单位:扬州大学兽医学院,中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,扬州大学兽医学院 江苏 扬州225009,北京100081,江苏 扬州225009
基金项目:948“重大动物疫病防治关键技术”引进项目资助
摘    要:根据非洲猪瘟病毒(African swine fever virus,ASFV)P72基因的核苷酸序列,设计并合成引物以及荧光标记的TaqMan探针,以含P72基因的重组质粒作为阳性模板,用于常规PCR和Real-time PCR方法的建立,结果表明常规PCR的检测灵敏度是600个拷贝的病毒核酸分子,Real-time PCR的检测灵敏度是20个拷贝的病毒核酸分子,两种PCR检测方法均具有特异性强、简单快速的优点。可以用于出入境检验检疫部门对非洲猪瘟病毒的快速检测。

关 键 词:非洲猪瘟  常规PCR  Real-time  PCR
文章编号:1008-0589(2007)06-0458-03
修稿时间:2006-10-18

Development of conventional PCR and Real-time PCR for detection of african swine fever virus
ZHANG Quan,ZHU Hong-fei,SUN Huai-chang.Development of conventional PCR and Real-time PCR for detection of african swine fever virus[J].Chinese Journal of Preventive Veterinary Medicine,2007,29(6):458-461.
Authors:ZHANG Quan  ZHU Hong-fei  SUN Huai-chang
Institution:1. College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China; 2. Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:Diagnostic PCR methods were developed using primers and the fluorescent-labeled TaqMan probe that were de- signed according to the nucleotide sequence of P72 gene of african swine fever virus(ASFV).Plasmid containing P72 gene was used as template for both the conventional PCR and the Real-time PCR.The results showed that the conventional PCR had a sensi- tivity of detecting 600 copies of genes,while the Real-time PCR was able to detect as low as 20 copies.Both the PCR detection methods are simple,rapid and highly specific,which could be used as routine assays for ASFV detection.
Keywords:african swine fever  conventional PCR  Real-time PCR
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