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Consequences of cutting off distal ends of cotyledons of Quercus robur acorns before sowing
Authors:Marian J Giertych and Jan Suszka
Institution:(1) Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Dendrology, Parkowa 5, PL, 62-035 K?rnik, Poland;(2) Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Zielona Gora, PL, 65-516 Zielona Gora, Poland
Abstract:

• Background   

Production of seedlings, especially in containers, requires simultaneous germination and emergence. Mechanical scarification often speeds up the growth of embryo axes, increases the percentage of germinating seeds and seedling emergence. Cutting off the distal ends of cotyledons is a mechanical scarification technique sometimes used in the container production of oak seedlings. However the consequences of this procedure for seedling development are little known. We wanted to determine these effects on development and metabolic changes of pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.) seedlings.
Keywords:
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