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施磷对滨海盐土无机磷组分的动态影响
引用本文:TANG Yan,汤炎,赵海涛,封克,汪晓丽,盛海君.施磷对滨海盐土无机磷组分的动态影响[J].土壤通报,2007,38(1):77-80.
作者姓名:TANG Yan  汤炎  赵海涛  封克  汪晓丽  盛海君
作者单位:扬州大学,环境科学与工程学院,江苏,扬州,225009
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:采用蒋柏藩、顾益初提出的土壤无机磷组分测定方法,在50d的培养过程中对滨海盐土的各无机磷组分进行了跟踪测定。结果表明:施入盐土中的无机磷在短期内主要增加土壤中的Ca2-P和Ca8-P的含量,而对A1-P、Fe-P和O-P的影响较小;施入盐土的无机磷首先转化成Ca2-P,然后再向Ca8-P、Ca10-P、Al-P、Fe-P和O-P转化;培养过程中,水分和温度的有利条件促进了土壤微生物的活动,加强了微生物对无机磷的固定。

关 键 词:盐土  磷转化  无机磷组分
文章编号:0564-3945(2007)01-0077-04
修稿时间:2006年2月8日

Effects of Phosphorus Fertilizer Application on the Distribution of Inorganic Phosphorus Fractions in A Marine Saline Soil
TANG Yan.Effects of Phosphorus Fertilizer Application on the Distribution of Inorganic Phosphorus Fractions in A Marine Saline Soil[J].Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2007,38(1):77-80.
Authors:TANG Yan
Abstract:Marine saline soil amended with inorganic phosphorus(Pi) fertilizer was cultured under moist condition in laboratory for 50 days.Thereafter,soil samples were collected and contents of Pi fractions were determined by Jiang-Gu's method.The results indicated that during the incubation periode the application of phosphorus fertilizer increased the contents of Ca2-P and Ca8-P significantly,but had little effect on those of A1-P,Fe-P and O-P.The fertilized phosphorus was at first transformed into Ca2-P,and then turned to Ca8-P,Ca10-P,Al-P,Fe-P and O-P during the incubation course.In the incubation process,the advantageous moisture content and the temperature condition promoted soil microorganism's activity,and strengthened inorganic phosphorus fixation by microorganisms.
Keywords:Saline soil  Phosphorus transformation  Inorganic phosphorus fractions
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