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伪狂犬病病毒TJ-1株生物学特性研究
引用本文:韩伟,张莉,鄢明华,李秀丽,高俊成,韩孝党.伪狂犬病病毒TJ-1株生物学特性研究[J].动物医学进展,2012(1):37-40.
作者姓名:韩伟  张莉  鄢明华  李秀丽  高俊成  韩孝党
作者单位:天津市畜牧兽医研究所;天津市西青区畜牧水产业发展服务中心
基金项目:天津市应用基础及前沿技术研究计划项目(09JCYBJC14900)
摘    要:为了解天津地区伪狂犬病病毒TJ-1株的生物学特性,对该病毒进行了理化特性、免疫荧光、细胞培养特性和动物接种试验。结果表明,TJ-1毒株对乙醚、氯仿和胰蛋白酶均敏感;病毒在pH 5.0~8.0时比较稳定,在56℃下60min可被灭活;在PK-15、BHK-21和Marc-145细胞上均可生长,但呈现不同的细胞病变;在感染的PK-15细胞胞浆内可见绿色荧光;接种鸡胚绒毛尿囊膜可见白色的痘斑;人工感染家兔后,可引起家兔出现典型瘙痒症状并死亡。

关 键 词:伪狂犬病病毒  生物学特性  分离株

Study on Biological Characteristics of Pseudorabies Virus TJ-1 Strain
HAN Wei,ZHANG Li,YAN Ming-hua,LI Xiu-li,GAO Jun-cheng,HAN Xiao-dang.Study on Biological Characteristics of Pseudorabies Virus TJ-1 Strain[J].Progress In Veterinary Medicine,2012(1):37-40.
Authors:HAN Wei  ZHANG Li  YAN Ming-hua  LI Xiu-li  GAO Jun-cheng  HAN Xiao-dang
Institution:1.Tianjin Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science,Tianjin,300112,China; 2.Xiqing Development and Service Center of Animal Husbandry and Aquaculture,Tianjin,300380,China)
Abstract:In order to study the biological characteristics of pseudorabies virus TJ-1 strain,the physical and chemical characteristics test,immunofluorescence test,cell culture and animal inoculation test were performed.The results showed that TJ-1 strain was sensitive to ethyl ether,chloroform and trypsin;it was relatively stable between pH 5.0 to pH 8.0 and could be inactivated after incubated 60 min in 56 ℃;TJ-1 strain could grow in PK-15,BHK-21 and Marc-145 cells,but the CPE were different in the three kinds of cells;in immunofluorescence test,green fluorescence was observed in the cytosolic of PK-15 cell which was inoculated with TJ-1 strain;after virus inoculation,white pox spots were observed on chick chorioallantoic membrane,and rabbits showed typical syndrome then dead.
Keywords:Pseudorabies virus  biological characteristic
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