| 环境及栽培措施对作物根系发育的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑亚萍,万更波,郑永美,王建国,王才斌.环境及栽培措施对作物根系发育的影响[J].甘蔗(福建),2012(1):23-26. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑亚萍 万更波 郑永美 王建国 王才斌 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]山东省花生研究所,山东青岛266100 [2]西农技站,山东莱西266623 |
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| 基金项目： | 青岛市公共领域科技支撑计划项目（10-3-3-20-nsh-2）;山东省农业重大应用技术创新课题“花生丘陵旱地改良培肥与连作高产栽培技术研究”和“鲁南花生中低产田产量持续提升关键技术研究”;山东省自主创新成果转化重大专项（2009ZHZX1A1303）. |
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| 摘 要： | 综述了环境（土壤、光、温度和重金属）及栽培措施（耕作方式、施肥、调节剂和水分）对作物根系生长发育、形态结构、生理生化的影响，并提出“根一苗”关系、“根一冠”关系以及环境和农艺措施对根系的调节效应为该研究领域的主要研究方向和关键问题。
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| 关 键 词： | 根系发育 环境条件 农艺措施 |
Effects of environment and cultural measures on growth and development of crop roots |
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| ZHENG Ya-ping,WAN Geng-bo,ZHENG Yong-mei,WANG Jian-guo,WANG Cai-bin.Effects of environment and cultural measures on growth and development of crop roots[J].Sugarcane,2012(1):23-26. |
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| Authors: | ZHENG Ya-ping WAN Geng-bo ZHENG Yong-mei WANG Jian-guo WANG Cai-bin |
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| Institution: | 1. Shandong Peanut Research Institute, Qingdao, Shandong 266100, China; 2. Agricultural Technique Extension Station of Laixi, Laixi, Shandong 266623, China) |
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| Abstract: | The effects ofenwronment （soil, illaminanee, temperature and heavy metal） and farming measures （cultivation, fertili- zation, growth regulators and water） on the growth, morphological structure, physiology and biochemistry of crop roots has been re- viewed. Accordingly the major research direction and key issues taking roots-seedlings relation, roots-canopy relation and regulation of environment and farming measures on roots as the fields of studies have been elaborated. |
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| Keywords: | roots growth and developmant environmental conditions agronomic measures |
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