| 全球转基因作物的产业化发展 |
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| 引用本文： | 李静,李红芳,张换样,李俊峰,南芝润,王娇娟,焦改丽.全球转基因作物的产业化发展[J].山西农业科学,2009,37(1):3-8. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李静 李红芳 张换样 李俊峰 南芝润 王娇娟 焦改丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所,山西,运城,044000
2. 青岛科技大学化工学院,山东,青岛,266042 |
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| 基金项目： | 山西省留学回国人员科研启动基金，山西省科技攻关项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 转基因作物进行第一次大规模商业化种植始于1996年,至2007年,12年来,全球转基因作物的种植面积增加了66倍,达到1.143亿hm2,比2006年增加了12%。同时,随着智利和波兰的加入,种植转基因作物的国家由最初6个增加到23个,其中,发展中国家(12)在数量上首次超过发达国家(11)。种植转基因作物的农户比2006年又增加了200万户,总种植户达到1 200万。全球转基因作物市场价值累计约425亿美元。2007年,全球转基因作物市场价值达到69亿美元,占农作物总价值的16%,占种子市场价值的20%。专家预测,2008年全球转基因作物市场价值大约可达到75亿美元。
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| 关 键 词： | 转基因作物 商业化生产 市场价值 |
The Industrialization Development of the Global Transgenic Plants |
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| LI Jing,LI Hong-fang,ZHANG Huan-yang,LI Jun-feng,NAN Zhi-run,WANG Jiao-juan,JIAO Gai-li.The Industrialization Development of the Global Transgenic Plants[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(1):3-8. |
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| Authors: | LI Jing LI Hong-fang ZHANG Huan-yang LI Jun-feng NAN Zhi-run WANG Jiao-juan JIAO Gai-li |
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| Institution: | LI Jing , LI Hong-fang, ZHANG Huan-yang, LI Jun-feng, NAN Zhi-run,WANG Jiao-juan ,JIAO Gai-li ( 1. Cotton Research Institute, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yuncheng 044000, China; 2. College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science ＆ Technology,Qingdao 266042,China ) |
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| Abstract: | Transgenic plants were commercially produced for the first time in a large scale in 1996. Up to 2007 the transgenic plants＇ growing area has increased 66 times in the world and reached 114.3 million hectares , and it increased 12% compared with that in 2006. At the mean time, the number of transgenie plant planting countries increased from 6 to 23 along with Chile and Poland＇ s join, among which the developing countries （12） were more than the developed countries （ 11 ） for the first time. The number of planting transgenic plants＇ farmers increased 2 million compared with that of previous year and reached 12 million in the total. The global market value of transgenic plants has been accumulated and reached $ 42.5 billion since 1996. In 2007, the global market value of transgenic plants reached $ 6.9 billion, accounting for 16% of the total value of the crops and 20% of the market value of the seeds. The experts predicted that the global market value of transgenic plants would reach $ 7.5 billion by the end of 2008. |
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| Keywords: | Transgenic plants Commercially production Market value |
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