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不同种植方式对旱地玉米的增产效果研究初探
引用本文:陈喜昌,李波,张宇,张立国.不同种植方式对旱地玉米的增产效果研究初探[J].黑龙江农业科学,2009(5):27-28.
作者姓名:陈喜昌  李波  张宇  张立国
作者单位:黑龙江省农业科学院玉米研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨,150086
基金项目:国家粮食丰产科技工程项目,玉米增产综合技术研究与示范项目 
摘    要:选用吉单27、吉单505、江单1号三个品种为试验材料对偏垄栽培、垄距50 cm、垄距65 cm、垄距130 cm、Ⅱ1465五个玉米种植模式进行产量分析。结果表明:栽培模式产量依次为垄距50 cm(10 306.2 kg.hm-2)、垄距130 cm(9182.6kg.hm-2)、垄距65 cm(9 021.1 kg.hm-2)、Ⅱ1465(8 809.7 kg.hm-2)、偏垄(8 047.2 kg.hm-2),综合生产成本和与当前农机具相配套建议推广垄距130 cm大垄为宜。

关 键 词:种植方式  玉米  增产效果

Primary Research on Yield Improvement Effect of Different Cultivation Mode to Maize in Dry Land
CHEN Xi-chang,LI Bo,ZHANG Yu,ZHANG Li-guo.Primary Research on Yield Improvement Effect of Different Cultivation Mode to Maize in Dry Land[J].Heilongjiang Agricultural Science,2009(5):27-28.
Authors:CHEN Xi-chang  LI Bo  ZHANG Yu  ZHANG Li-guo
Institution:Maize Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Harbin;Heilongjiang 150086
Abstract:Three varieties Jidan 27,Jidan 505,Jiangdan No.1 were used to analyze the yield of five cultivation mode followed by partial ridge,ridge distance 50 cm,ridge distance 65 cm,ridge distance 130 cm and Ⅱ1465.The results showed that:The yield of mode of ridge distance 50 cm was 10 306.2 kg·hm-2,the yield of mode of ridge distance 130 cm was 9 182.6 kg·hm-2,the yield of mode of ridge distance 65 cm was 9 021.1 kg·hm-2,the yield of modeⅡ1465 was 8 809.7 kg·hm-2 and the mode of partial ridge was 8 047.2 kg·hm-2.The mode of ridge distance 130 cm was recommended the most suitable mode after comprehensive analysis of production cost and agricultural implements.
Keywords:cultivation mode  maize  effect of yield improvement  
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