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氯化胆碱对低盐处理下菠菜光合生理和抗氧化酶的效应
引用本文:周峰,张边江,华春,邱念伟.氯化胆碱对低盐处理下菠菜光合生理和抗氧化酶的效应[J].华北农学报,2012(1):164-167.
作者姓名:周峰  张边江  华春  邱念伟
作者单位:南京晓庄学院生物化工与环境工程学院;曲阜师范大学生命科学学院
基金项目:江苏省高校自然科学基础研究面上项目(07KJD180126;08KJD180012);江苏省“青蓝工程”优秀青年骨干教师培养项目(2010);南京市高等学校环境科学重点学科建设项目(2011)
摘    要:用300 mg/L氯化胆碱(CC)喷施低盐处理下的非盐生植物菠菜叶片,研究了CC对不同浓度NaCl处理的菠菜光合生理和抗氧化酶活性的变化。结果表明:300 mg/L氯化胆碱喷施后,显著促进低盐处理后菠菜净光合速率和抗氧化酶系统中的超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化物酶(POD)和过氧化氢酶(CAT)的活性,叶绿素和蛋白质含量增加,超氧阴离子(O2.-)和丙二醛(MDA)含量明显低于未经CC喷施的。这说明CC可提高菠菜的耐盐性。

关 键 词:氯化胆碱  NaCl  菠菜  抗氧化酶

Effect of Choline Chloride on Photosynthetic Physiology and Antioxidant Enzyme Activity of Spinach under Low NaCl Treatment
ZHOU Feng,ZHANG Bian-jiang,HUA Chun,QIU Nian-wei.Effect of Choline Chloride on Photosynthetic Physiology and Antioxidant Enzyme Activity of Spinach under Low NaCl Treatment[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica,2012(1):164-167.
Authors:ZHOU Feng  ZHANG Bian-jiang  HUA Chun  QIU Nian-wei
Institution:1.School of Biochemical and Environmental Engineering,Xiaozhuang University,Nanjing 211171,China; 2.College of Life Science,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165,China)
Abstract:Effects of choline chloride(CC) on growth and antioxidant enzyme activity of non halophyte spinach(Spinacia oleraceal) were studied by spraying 300 mg/L CC solutions on the leaves of spinach subjected to low NaCl concentration.The results demonstrated that CC significantly enhanced photosynthetic rate(Pn),superoxide dismutase(SOD),peroxidase(POD) and calatase(CAT) activities of spinach at low NaCl concentration.The chlorophyll content and protein content were increased but the uperoxide anion(O-·2) and malondialdehyde(MDA) content decreased after CC treatment.It demonstrated that CC could increase salt tolerance of spinach.
Keywords:Choline chloride  NaCl  Spinach  Antioxidant enzyme
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