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河南黄河流域竹类植物资源及在乡村景观设计中的应用
引用本文:陈本学,范少辉,张玲,李雁冰,蔡春菊.河南黄河流域竹类植物资源及在乡村景观设计中的应用[J].世界竹藤通讯,2022,20(5):40.
作者姓名:陈本学  范少辉  张玲  李雁冰  蔡春菊
作者单位:1. 周口师范学院 河南周口 466001;2. 周口市园林景观工程技术研究中心 河南周口 466001;3. 国际竹藤中心 北京 100102;4. 博爱县竹子科学研究所 河南焦作 454450
基金项目:河南省科技攻关项目“平原粮食主产区农田防护林调控增效关键技术研究与应用”(212102110016);国际竹藤中心安徽太平试验中心开放基金项目“中原竹资源分布特征及竹文化对地域景观影响研究”(1632021006-5);周口师范学院科研启动经费研究项目“平原生态林网调控及人居环境规划提升研究”(ZKUNC2020032)。
摘    要:黄河中下游是中国大部分竹类植物自然分布的北缘。近年来,随着“南竹北移”“竹资源引种驯化”等研究项目的开展,在很大程度上丰富了该区域的竹种资源,助力了当地景观设计和乡村绿化发展。目前竹类植物景观应用研究多集中在城市,以乡村为对象的研究相对缺乏。文章通过梳理前人的研究结果,总结适合河南乡村景观营造的竹类植物,分析竹类植物的观赏特性、园林用途及文化内涵,提出了竹类植物在河南乡村设计中具体的应用策略和方法,可为黄河流域乡村景观提升和文化振兴提供支撑。

关 键 词:竹种资源  乡村景观设计  景观应用  黄河流域  河南  

Bamboo Resources in the Yellow River Basin of Henan Province and Their Application to Rural Landscape Design
Chen Benxue,Fan Shaohui,Zhang Ling,Li Yanbing,Cai Chunju.Bamboo Resources in the Yellow River Basin of Henan Province and Their Application to Rural Landscape Design[J].World Bamboo and Rattan,2022,20(5):40.
Authors:Chen Benxue  Fan Shaohui  Zhang Ling  Li Yanbing  Cai Chunju
Institution:1. Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou 466001, Henan, China;2. Zhoukou Garden Landscape Engineering Technology Research Center, Zhoukou 466001, Henan, China;3. International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China;4. Boai Bamboo Science Research Institute, Jiaozuo 454450, Henan, China
Abstract:The middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River are the northern edge of the natural distribution of most bamboos in China. In recent years, the implementation of research projects such as “South Bamboo Transplanted to the North” and “Introduction and Domestication of Bamboo Resources” have enriched the bamboo resources in this area to a great extent, and facilitated the local landscape design and rural greening. At present, the research on bamboo plant application to landscape is mostly concentrated on urban areas, and relatively less on rural areas. By reviewing the previous research, this paper summarizes the bamboo plants suitable for rural landscape construction in Henan, analyzes the ornamental characteristics, garden uses and cultural connotation of bamboo plants, and puts forward specific strategies and methods of bamboo plants application in rural design in Henan, so as to provide support for rural landscape improvement and cultural revitalization in the Yellow River basin.
Keywords:bamboo resources  rural landscape design  landscape application  the Yellow River basin  Henan Province  
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