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七株旋毛虫几项生物学特性的比较研究
引用本文:朱兴全,窦兰清,石磊,牛炳亨.七株旋毛虫几项生物学特性的比较研究[J].中国兽医寄生虫病,1995(1).
作者姓名:朱兴全  窦兰清  石磊  牛炳亨
作者单位:中国农业科学院兰州兽医研究所,东北农业大学动物医学系,天津第二医学院,厦门大学生物系
摘    要:对采自我国哈尔滨、长春、天津、西安、河南邓县、新野及云南保山的7株旋毛虫的成虫形态及幼虫在肌组织中寄生、成囊等作了比较研究。原始虫株除长春株采自犬外,其余6林原始宿主均为猪。虫株用大白鼠及小白鼠继代。结果表明,7个虫株在光镜形态学上无差异,但长春犬株3日龄及7日龄成虫的大小明显小于其它6个虫株,对小白鼠的感染性较低,幼虫卷曲、成囊均较晚,而且幼虫有钙化、死亡现象。

关 键 词:毛形线虫属,旋毛虫,生物学特性

COMPARISON OF SOME BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERS OF SEVEN STRAINS OF TRICHINELLA SPIRALIS
Zhu Xingquan,Don Langing, Shi Lei,Niu Bingheng.COMPARISON OF SOME BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERS OF SEVEN STRAINS OF TRICHINELLA SPIRALIS[J].Chinese Journal of Veterinary Parasitology,1995(1).
Authors:Zhu Xingquan  Don Langing  Shi Lei  Niu Bingheng
Abstract:The morphology, in vitro fecundity of adults and the establishment of larvae in muscle tissue were compared among seven geographic strains of Trichinella spiralis.The original strains were isolated from pigs in Harbin, Tanjing. Deqxian. Xian. Xinye, Baoshan and from dog in Changchun. These strains were maintained by serial passage in rats and mice. No difference was observed on the morphology of 3-dab and 7-day old adults of seven strains by light microscope. But the size of 3-day and 7-day old adults of Changchun strain was significantly smaller than those of the other strains. The infectivity of Changchun strain to mice and rats was weaker than the rest strains. Capsule formation was later,calcific and dead larvae were observed in muscle tissue of mice and rats infected with Changchun strain.
Keywords:Trichinella Trichnella spiralis biological character
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