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太原市5个无公害蔬菜基地温室土壤重金属含量的研究
引用本文:薄润香,樊文华,王宏燕.太原市5个无公害蔬菜基地温室土壤重金属含量的研究[J].山西农业科学,2008,36(9).
作者姓名:薄润香  樊文华  王宏燕
作者单位:1. 山西农业大学太原园艺学院,山西,太原,030025
2. 山西农业大学资源环境学院,山西,太谷,030801
摘    要:选取太原市5个无公害蔬菜基地,采样化验分析温室土壤中重金属砷、汞、铅、镉、铬含量。分析结果表明:各基地土壤重金属As,Hg,Pb,Cd,Cr含量不一,但均符合有关标准,未出现超标现象;0~20 cm土层的重金属含量和单项污染指数高于20~40 cm土层,其中As的单项污染指数最高;3个无公害蔬菜基地表层土壤的综合污染指数接近警戒级,下层土壤尚属安全清洁状态。

关 键 词:无公害蔬菜基地  土壤  重金属

Study on Greenhouse Soil Heavy Metals in Five Pollution-free Vegetable Bases in Taiyuan
BO Run-xiang,FAN Wen-hua,WANG Hong-yan.Study on Greenhouse Soil Heavy Metals in Five Pollution-free Vegetable Bases in Taiyuan[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2008,36(9).
Authors:BO Run-xiang  FAN Wen-hua  WANG Hong-yan
Abstract:The paper investigated the development condition of Taiyuan pollution-free vegetable bases and chose five representatives of them,make laboratory analysis of greenhouse soil heavy metals As,Hg,Pb,Cd,Cr in the soil by the sampling.We drew our conclusions as follows: The proportions of heavy metals As,Hg,Pb,Cd,Cr in the soil of five bases are not the same,but it conforms to the related standard,and does not exceed the standard;The heavy metal contents and individual pollution indexes were higher in 0~20 cm soil horizon than in 20~40 cm horizon,and As'pollution index is the highest among them;The synthesis pollution index of the surface layer soil in 3 pollution-free vegetable bases approaches the cordon of the comprehensive pollution index,but the lower layer soil still is under the pollution-free condition.
Keywords:Pollution-free vegetable bases  Greenhouse  Soil nutrient Heavy metals
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