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三控施肥对抛栽早稻倒伏及产量的影响
引用本文:胡文秀,徐宝庆,胡金和,刘宗发,喻凤琴.三控施肥对抛栽早稻倒伏及产量的影响[J].河北农业科学,2009,13(11):35-36.
作者姓名:胡文秀  徐宝庆  胡金和  刘宗发  喻凤琴
作者单位:南昌市农业科学院粮油作物研究所,江西,南昌,330025
摘    要:以攻前保后施肥法和常规施肥法为对照,采用大区比较试验,研究了三控施肥法对抛栽早稻倒伏及产量的影响。结果表明:三控施肥法通过控制苗峰,增加群体通透性,控制病虫害发生,增加植株抗倒力,减轻倒伏,优化产量结构,提高经济系数,实现稳产、高产。本试验条件下,三控施肥法水稻产量达8 028.7 kg/hm^2,较常规施肥法增产6.07%,增收11.3%。

关 键 词:三控施肥  抛栽早稻  倒伏  产量

Effects of Three Control Fertilization on Lodging and Yield of Early Rice with Scattered-planting
HU Wen-xiu,XU Bao-qing,HU Jin-he,LIU Zong-fa,YU Feng-qin.Effects of Three Control Fertilization on Lodging and Yield of Early Rice with Scattered-planting[J].Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences,2009,13(11):35-36.
Authors:HU Wen-xiu  XU Bao-qing  HU Jin-he  LIU Zong-fa  YU Feng-qin
Institution:(Institute of Grain and Oil Crops, Nanchang Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Nanchang 330025, China)
Abstract:The effects of three control fertilization on the lodging and yield of early rice with scattered-planting were studied using the comparative experiment. The results showed that the three control fertilization could control the seedling peak, improve the population permeability, reduce the diseases and insect pests, enhance the lodging resistance, optimize the yield structure, increase the economic coefficient, and realize stable and high yield. The yield of rice reached 8 028.7 kg/hm^2, which increased by 6. 07% than the conventional fertilization, and the income increased by 11.3%.
Keywords:Three control fertilization  Early rice with scattered-planting  Lodging  Yield
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