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水稻新品种晚品28的选育及其丰产性
引用本文:孟祥祯,王玉珍.水稻新品种晚品28的选育及其丰产性[J].华北农学报,1992,7(3):21-25.
作者姓名:孟祥祯  王玉珍
作者单位:河北农垦科学研究所,河北农垦科学研究所 唐海 063200,唐海 063200
摘    要:1979~1987年,以朝鲜地一号(粳)为母本,印度杰雅(籼)为父本杂交后,用其F_1与垦77-9复交,经6代培育成晚品-28水稻新品种。该品种具有株型好、产量三要素搭配合理、抽穗早灌浆期相对长、抗逆性强、适应性广、品质佳等优良经济性状。产量高而稳,一般亩产550~600kg,高产地块达750~800kg,比当地主栽品种增产10~15%。目前已在河北省大面积种植,在天津、北京和山东等省市大面试种成功。

关 键 词:水稻  育种  品种  丰产性  稳产性

Breeding of a New Rice Variety Wanpin 28 and Its High-yielding Ability
Meng Xiangzhen Wang Yuzhen.Breeding of a New Rice Variety Wanpin 28 and Its High-yielding Ability[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica,1992,7(3):21-25.
Authors:Meng Xiangzhen Wang Yuzhen
Abstract:The breeding procedure and the key culture technics for the new variety Wanpin 28 were related,and its high-and-stable-yielding ability was analysed. Wanpin 28 has following advantages; 1. Ideal plant type; 2.Optimum allocation of three elements for high yield (panicle number per mu, filled grain number per panicle and 1000-grain wight;3.Earlier heading date and longer filling period; 4.Higher adverse resistance and better adaptability to unfavourable circumstances; 5.Good grain quality. Its yield is high and stable, generally, the grain yield is 550-600kg/mu, and the maximum comes up to 750-800kg/mw. The yield is higher by 10-15% than that of other local varieties. Now the variety has been popularized in large areas in Hebei province and cultivated successfully in Beijing, Tianjin and Shandong province.
Keywords:Rice  Wanpin 28  Variety characteristics  High-and-stable-yielding ability
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