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饲料中添加小苏打对甘南地区荷斯坦牛产奶量的影响
引用本文:石少英,尕旦吉.饲料中添加小苏打对甘南地区荷斯坦牛产奶量的影响[J].中国牛业科学,2010,36(6):16-18.
作者姓名:石少英  尕旦吉
作者单位:甘肃省甘南州畜牧科学研究所,甘肃甘南747000
摘    要:目的]为研究饲料中添加小苏打对甘南地区荷斯坦牛产奶量的影响。方法]选用27头健康、年龄、泌乳期一致的荷斯坦牛27头,随机分为3组,每组9头,设为对照组、试验A组、试验B组。分别饲喂8 kg青干草1、kg马铃薯;配合精料(见表2);配合精料(见表2)+150 g小苏打。结果]试验A、B组比对照组日均多产奶3.75 kg和4.3 kg,分别提高了28%和32.1%(P〈0.05),差异显著,试验B组较A组提高了0.55 kg(P〉0.05),差异不显著。试验A、B组比对照组日均毛收入提高了7.53和9.65元,试验B组较A组日均毛收入提高了2.12元。结论]在荷斯坦牛饲料中添加150 g小苏打能有效提高产奶量。

关 键 词:饲料添加剂  小苏打  甘南地区  荷斯坦牛  产奶量

Effect on Milk Yield of Holstein Cattle by Adding Baking Soda to the Feed in Gannan Areas
SHI Shao-ying,GA Dan-ji.Effect on Milk Yield of Holstein Cattle by Adding Baking Soda to the Feed in Gannan Areas[J].China Cattle Science,2010,36(6):16-18.
Authors:SHI Shao-ying  GA Dan-ji
Institution:(Gannan Prefecture Livestock Research Institute,Ganna,Gansu 747000,China)
Abstract:【Objective】 In order to study the effect on milk yield by adding baking soda to the feed in Gannan areas.【Method】27 Holstein cowswere divided into 3 groups according the similar health,age and lactation.The control group was fed with the local tradition,experiment group A was fed with the precision Material,and the group B were fed daily with the concentrate +150 g sodium bicarbonate.【Result】The average daily milk yield were 3.75 kg and 4.3 kg than the control group,which improved 28% and 32.1% respectively.The difference was significant(P0.05).The average daily milk yield in group B increased 0.55 kg than that in group A,and there was no significant difference(P0.05).The daily gross income in group A and B increased 7.53 and 9.65 yuan than that of the control group,The daily gross income in experiments group B enhanced 2.12 Yuan than that in group A.【Conclusion】Adding 150 g sodium bicarbonate in the Dutch Stan cow feed could be able to effectively enhance the milk yield.
Keywords:Additives  Baking Soda  Gannan Areas  Holstein Cattle  Milk yield
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