| 自动观测与人工观测能见度的差异性分析及检验 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 刘惠兰,周静,朱华亮,徐光清,丁霞,张苗苗.自动观测与人工观测能见度的差异性分析及检验[J].安徽农业大学学报,2014,41(3):485. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 刘惠兰 周静 朱华亮 徐光清 丁霞 张苗苗 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 安徽省气象信息中心,合肥230031;合肥工业大学数学学院,合肥230009;安徽省气象信息中心,合肥230031;合肥工业大学数学学院,合肥230009 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 安徽省气象局气象科技发展基金项目(KM201307)资助 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 利用安徽省安庆气象观测站2012年自动观测与人工观测能见度资料,分析不同观测时次和不同天气现象的自动观测与人工观测能见度的差异性。采用相关系数法计算不同情形下的自动观测与人工观测能见度的相关性。通过差值的统计特征分析不同观测时次和不同天气现象的自动观测与人工观测能见度的差异性,并利用符号检验法和Wilcoxon秩检验法对两者的差异性进行假设检验。结果表明,不同观测时次的自动观测和人工观测能见度近似呈完全正相关性,不同天气现象的自动观测和人工观测能见度的相关性也较高;不同观测时次和不同天气现象的自动观测和人工观测能见度均存在显著性差异。
|
| 关 键 词： | 人工观测 自动观测 能见度 差异性 假设检验 |
Difference analysis and test of horizontal visibility between automatic observation and manual observation |
| |
| LIU Huilan,ZHOU Jing,ZHU Hualiang,XU Guangqing,DING Xia and ZHANG Miaomiao.Difference analysis and test of horizontal visibility between automatic observation and manual observation[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural University,2014,41(3):485. |
| |
| Authors: | LIU Huilan ZHOU Jing ZHU Hualiang XU Guangqing DING Xia and ZHANG Miaomiao |
| |
| Institution: | Anhui Meteorological Information Center, Hefei 230031,School of Mathematics, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009,Anhui Meteorological Information Center, Hefei 230031; School of Mathematics, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009,Anhui Meteorological Information Center, Hefei 230031,Anhui Meteorological Information Center, Hefei 230031 and Anhui Meteorological Information Center, Hefei 230031 |
| |
| Abstract: | According to the horizontal visibility data observed by manual and automatic ways of Anqing meteorological station in 2012, differences between them were analyzed from two aspects: different observation time and different weather phenomena. Correlation of visibility between manual and automatic observations was calculated using correlation coefficient method. Differences between them were also analyzed with its statistical characteristics and hypotheses tested by the way of sign test and Wilcoxon rank sum test. The results showed that a positive association can be obtained between visibility detected by manual observation and automatic one in different times, and a significant correlation is also found under different weather. The difference of visibility between them is notable when times and weather are different. |
| |
| Keywords: | manual observation automatic observation visibility difference hypotheses test |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《安徽农业大学学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《安徽农业大学学报》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
