| 运用景观生态学基本原理规划城市绿地系统斑块和廊道 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 宣功巧.运用景观生态学基本原理规划城市绿地系统斑块和廊道[J].浙江林学院学报,2007,24(5):599-603. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 宣功巧 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 同济大学,建筑与城市规划学院,上海,200092 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 为了更有效地布局城市绿地,使城市绿地最大地发挥生态效益和社会效益,从生态学的基本理论出发,通过对生态学中"斑块—廊道—基质"的分析,并且总结前人的研究成果,得出以下结论:在进行绿地斑块规划时,绿地斑块的数量越多、斑块越大、斑块之间的连接度越大,则生态效益越高;此外,紧凑或圆形的斑块在保护内部资源方面具有最高效率;在进行廊道规划的时候,需特别强调它在维持和恢复景观生态过程及格局的连续性和完整性;生态廊道根据主要功能的不同,分为河流保护型、生物保护型、环境防护型和游憩使用型等4种,从而确定不同廊道的宽度和廊道中植被的分布。参8
|
| 关 键 词： | 园林学 景观生态学 斑块 廊道 基质 城市绿地系统 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5692（2007）05-0599-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-04-10 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-05-24 |
Application of landscape ecology principle in urban green space system planning |
| |
| XUAN Gong-qiao.Application of landscape ecology principle in urban green space system planning[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College,2007,24(5):599-603. |
| |
| Authors: | XUAN Gong-qiao |
| |
| Institution: | College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China |
| |
| Abstract: | The purpose is to arrange the green land efficiently and make the green land put into full play.Based on landscape ecology principles,we analyzed the "plaque-corridor-matrix" pattern.The results show that the more green plaque the more ecological benefits.Moreover the tight and circle plaque has a high efficiency in conservation of inner resources.Corridor plays the role of continuity and integrity in landscape structure.According to the main function of the ecological corridor,it can be classified into four types,namely river protected,biology protected,environment protected and recreation used.Each type has its own width and vegetation according to its characteristics. |
| |
| Keywords: | landscape architecture landscape ecology plaque corridor matrix urban green space system |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
