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倒春寒对不同秋眠级紫花苜蓿脯氨酸含量与产量的影响
引用本文:王海,张垚,赵祥,许庆方,杨桂英,董宽虎.倒春寒对不同秋眠级紫花苜蓿脯氨酸含量与产量的影响[J].草原与草坪,2007(6):12-17.
作者姓名:王海  张垚  赵祥  许庆方  杨桂英  董宽虎
作者单位:山西农业大学,动物科技学院,山西,太谷,030801
摘    要:在2006年4月11日倒春寒袭击后,以20个国内外不同秋眠级的紫花苜蓿品种为研究对象,通过对茎、叶形态,叶片中脯氨酸含量及第1茬草产量的比较研究发现,在倒春寒袭击后,半秋眠性紫花苜蓿品种受冻时和在受冻后的恢复阶段均表现出优良的性状,脯氨酸含量显著增加,第1茬草产量显著高于其他秋眠级品种。因此,秋眠级4-5级紫花苜蓿品种适宜晋中地区引种和栽培。

关 键 词:紫花苜蓿  倒春寒  秋眠性  脯氨酸  产量
文章编号:1009-5500(2007)06-0012-06
收稿时间:2007-03-19
修稿时间:2007-05-15

Effects of late spring chilly on proline contents and yields of alfalfa cultivars with different grades of autumn dormancy
WANG Hai,ZHANG Yao,ZHAO Xiang,XU Qing-fang,YANG Gui-ying,DONG Kuan-hu.Effects of late spring chilly on proline contents and yields of alfalfa cultivars with different grades of autumn dormancy[J].Grassland and Turf,2007(6):12-17.
Authors:WANG Hai  ZHANG Yao  ZHAO Xiang  XU Qing-fang  YANG Gui-ying  DONG Kuan-hu
Abstract:The study was conducted on 20 alfalfa cultivars with different degree of fall-dormancy(FD) coming from different countries and regions.By observing leaf blade and stem,comparisons were made on proline contents in leaf blade and the first stubble outputs in 11th April,2006,when the unusually cold spell in an otherwise warm early spring happened.The results show that:After the unusually cold spell the otherwise warm early spring attacked,those half autumn dormancy alfalfa cultivars displayed fine character in the restoration stage in Jin zhong area.Therefore,the dormancy level 4 to 5 of alfalfa cultivar are suitable in this area.
Keywords:alfalfa  coldness in the late spring  fall dormancy  proline  yield
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