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干旱灌溉农区蔬菜农药残留特点与控制对策
引用本文:陈志叶,周永锋,周艳琳,陈恩祥,阎瑞英.干旱灌溉农区蔬菜农药残留特点与控制对策[J].中国农学通报,2010,26(7):307-310.
作者姓名:陈志叶  周永锋  周艳琳  陈恩祥  阎瑞英
作者单位:武威市农产品质量监督检验中心,甘肃武威,733000
基金项目:甘肃省跨世纪学术技术带头人和创新人才工程基金 
摘    要:采用随机抽样的方法,于2008年每季度采集武威市蔬菜生产基地蔬菜,共150份样本,采用气相色谱法测定其中18种有机磷、13种有机氯和拟除虫菊酯类农药残留。结果表明,禁用、限用农药甲胺磷、甲拌磷、六六六、DDT是影响本地区蔬菜质量安全的主要因素,辛硫磷、乙酰甲胺磷等允许使用农药在露地蔬菜上风险较大,毒死蜱在茎类和叶菜类蔬菜中存在潜在风险。

关 键 词:蔬菜  农药残留  特点  控制
收稿时间:2009-11-24
修稿时间:2009-12-10

Characteristics of Pesticide Residues in Vegetables in Drought Agriculture Irrigation and Control Policy
Chen Zhiye,Zhou Yongfeng,Zhou Yanlin,Chen Enxiang,Yan Ruiying.Characteristics of Pesticide Residues in Vegetables in Drought Agriculture Irrigation and Control Policy[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2010,26(7):307-310.
Authors:Chen Zhiye  Zhou Yongfeng  Zhou Yanlin  Chen Enxiang  Yan Ruiying
Institution:(Inspecting and Testing Centre of Agricultural Productions Quality and Security in Wuwei, Wuwei Gansu 733000)
Abstract:In 2008, 150 samples were collected from vegetable production bases with A random and fixed-point approach in the Wuwei City, Gas chromatography was adopted to test pesticide residues of 18 kinds of agro-chemicals such as organic phosphorus ,13 kinds of organic Chlorine and Dalmatian Chrysanthemum Ester. The results showed that the disable and restricted pesticides Methamidophos , Phorate ,666, DDT is this area of the main factors of quality and safety of vegetables, Phoxim, Acephate in such allows the use of pesticide residues in vegetable chlorpyrifos at risk is bigger, Chlorpyrifos has potential risks in stem and leaf vegetables; Vegetables pesticide residue exceeds the degree is as follows: the green vegetables cucumbers, zucchini and capsicum tomato relatively light.
Keywords:vegetable  pesticide residue  characteristics  control
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