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光信息技术在现代农业中的应用研究
引用本文:祁瑞利,张勇.光信息技术在现代农业中的应用研究[J].西北农业学报,2006,15(5):266-270.
作者姓名:祁瑞利  张勇
作者单位:1. 西安工业学院光电工程学院,陕西西安,710032
2. 国家卫星气象中心,北京,100081;遥感科学国家重点实验室,中国科学院遥感应用研究所,北京,100101
摘    要:以遥感科学与技术的定量化发展为切入点,系统的阐明了光信息与定量遥感技术在我国现代农业中应用现状与发展趋势。详细阐述了遥感科学与技术定量化发展的含义和应用意义,从农业资源调查及动态监测、农作物估产、灾害监测与评估,以及农业气象应用等几方面系统的回顾了遥感技术在我国农业中的应用历史和现状;最后分析了光信息及定量遥感技术与现代农业发展模式之间的关系,给出了促进我国农业信息化的发展趋势与方向。

关 键 词:光信息技术  定量遥感  现代农业  农业应用  发展模式
文章编号:1004-1389(2006)05-0266-05
收稿时间:2006-03-13
修稿时间:2006-03-27

Research on the Applications of Optical Information Technology in the Modern Agriculture
QI Rui-li and ZHANG Yong.Research on the Applications of Optical Information Technology in the Modern Agriculture[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2006,15(5):266-270.
Authors:QI Rui-li and ZHANG Yong
Institution:Photo-Electric Engineering Academy of Xi''an Institute of Technology, Xi''an Shaanxi 710032, China;National Satellite Meteorological Center, Beijing 100081, China;State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Jointly Sponsored by the Institute of Remote Sensing Applications of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100101, China
Abstract:The applications of optical information technology in modern agriculture were elucidated systematically based on the analysis of the quantified remote sensing science and technology.The significations of the development of quantitative remote sensing were expatiated.The status in quo and history of remote sensing applications in agriculture in china was reviewed from following aspects: investigation of agricultural resource and its dynamic supervision,estimating the yield,inspecting and evaluation of the agricultural disaster,agricultural meteorology and so on.Finally,the relationship of developmental mode between the optical information technology and modern agriculture was analyzed and the trend and orientation were carried out in order to promote the agricultural modernization and prosper the rural economics.
Keywords:Optical information technology  Quantitative remote sensing  Modern agriculture  Agricultural application  Developmental mode  
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