两种低聚糖对烟草种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响 |
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引用本文: | 余钱,尹显慧,陈雪,黄化刚,代园凤,喻会平.两种低聚糖对烟草种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].贵州大学学报(农业与生物科学版),2016(3). |
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作者姓名: | 余钱 尹显慧 陈雪 黄化刚 代园凤 喻会平 |
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作者单位: | 1. 贵州大学 作物保护研究所,贵州 贵阳,550025;2. 贵州省烟草公司毕节市公司,贵州 毕节,551700 |
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基金项目: | 中国烟草总公司贵州省公司科技项目“毕纳1号气候斑和马铃薯 Y 病毒病流行机理及防控技术研究”(201311);贵州省烟草公司毕节市公司科技项目“毕纳1号气候斑和马铃薯 Y 病毒病流行机理及防控技术研究”(BJYC-201304);贵州大学大学生“SRT 计划”项目“生物制剂对烟草种子萌发及早期幼苗生长的影响”(贵大 SRT 字(2014)088号)。 |
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摘 要: | 为研究低聚糖对烟草种子萌发、早期幼苗生长及生理生化指标的影响,通过不同浓度浸种,记录种子萌发情况,30 d后观察早期幼苗形态特征,并分别测定了幼苗叶片的叶绿素、MDA、可溶性蛋白含量、脯氨酸含量、细胞膜透性和SOD、POD、CAT等保护酶活性等生理生化指标。结果表明,两种低聚糖处理对烟草的萌发都有一定的抑制作用,但在其生长期可以补充营养,促进幼苗生长发育。
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关 键 词: | 烟草 低聚糖 种子萌发 幼苗生长 生理生化指标 |
Effects of two kinds of oligosaccharidesonthe on seed germination and early seedling growth of Tobacco |
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Abstract: | Tobacco seeds were soaked in different concentrations of two kinds of oligosaccharides. To study their effects on tobacco seed germination,early-stage seedlings growth and physiological and biochemical property. Seed germination was recorded every day. After 30 days,the morphologicalcharacteristics of early-stage seedling were examined. The physiologi-cal and biochemical indicators (chlorophyll contents,MDA contents,soluble protein contents,proline content,cell mem-brane permeability,SOD activity,POD activity and CAT activity) of early-stage seedling leaves were measured,respec-tively. The results showed that both oligosaccharide treatments had inhibition on seed germination of tobacco.However, during the growing season,the treatments could supplement seedling nutrition,improve the growth and development. |
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Keywords: | tobacco oligosaccharide seed germination seedling growth physiological and biochemical indexes |
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