| 丰县果树施肥的现状、存在问题及建议 |
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| 引用本文： | 李建刚,侯宗海,董元华.丰县果树施肥的现状、存在问题及建议[J].江西农业学报,2014(11):79-81. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李建刚 侯宗海 董元华 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院 南京土壤研究所 土壤环境与污染修复重点实验室,江苏 南京,210082
2. 江苏省丰县农业委员会土肥站,江苏 丰县,221700 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省科技支撑项目(BE2011416)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 丰县是江苏水果生产基地县,是全国果品生产十强县,有"果海"、"果都"之美称。近年来由于生产技术、管理措施和科技投入等方面的问题,使丰县苹果产业受到了严重的影响。通过调查丰县大沙河和宋楼镇5个片区果园的管理模式,围绕丰县苹果生产过程当中存在的问题,主要对施肥中存在的问题进行了总结分析,针对性提出了施肥措施和建议,建立了丰县果园"基肥+叶面追肥"的科学施肥模式,为实现丰县果树的高效优质生产提供指导。
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| 关 键 词： | 苹果 丰县 施肥 叶面追肥 果园管理 |
Present Situation,Existent Problems of Fertilization for Fruit Tree in Feng County and Suggestions |
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| LI Jian-gang,HOU Zong-hai,DONG Yuan-hua.Present Situation,Existent Problems of Fertilization for Fruit Tree in Feng County and Suggestions[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2014(11):79-81. |
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| Authors: | LI Jian-gang HOU Zong-hai DONG Yuan-hua |
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| Institution: | LI Jian-gang, HOU Zong-hai, DONG Yuan-hua (1. Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Repair, Nanjing Soil Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210082, China; 2. Station of Soil and Fertilizer, Agricultural Commission of Feng County in Jiangsu Province, Fengxian 221700, China) |
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| Abstract: | Feng county is fruit production base of Jiangsu province, and it is also the top ten fruit production county in China. It is ever called as“fruit sea” or“fruit capital”.In recent years, apple production in Feng county has been seriously affected by the lack of production techniques, management methods, and science and technology input.We analyzed and summarized the existent problems in fertilizer application for apple production by investigating the management modes of orchards in five main apple production regions, and raised corresponding suggestions about fertilization in orchard.Finally, we established the scientific fertilization model of “base fertilizer ＋foliar fertilizer” for orchards of Feng county, which could provide guidance for the high-quality and high-efficient fruit production of Feng county. |
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| Keywords: | Apple Feng county Fertilization Foliar topdressing Orchard management |
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