| 基于高分影像和云数据管理的生产建设项目水土保持监管系统设计与应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 沈雪建,李智广,亢庆,卢敬德.基于高分影像和云数据管理的生产建设项目水土保持监管系统设计与应用[J].中国水土保持科学,2017(5):127-134. |
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| 作者姓名： | 沈雪建 李智广 亢庆 卢敬德 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 水利部水土保持监测中心,100053,北京;2. 珠江水利科学研究院,510611,广州 |
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| 基金项目： | 全国水土流失动态监测与公告项目(126216229000150001)，高分水利遥感应用示范系统(一期)(08-Y30B07-9001-1315)，水土保持监督监测现场定量信息采集移动平台推广应用(SF-201606) |
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| 摘 要： | 为从数据采集的硬件设备和信息处理分析的软件上支撑“生产建设项目水土保持监管示范”工作,根据现代空间技术、测绘技术和信息技术的新发展,结合水土保持监督检查工作的新需求,在全面分析生产建设项目水土保持监管工作的数据及其管理需求的基础上,通过监管业务定制创新、软件硬件集成创新及其应用创新,研制开发了“基于高分影像和云数据管理的生产建设项目水土保持监管系统”,实现了水土保持监督检查基础数据管理、监管信息采集与分析、生产建设活动合规性判别与预警、空间数据GP服务、数据一键导入与导出以及信息发布与共享服务.2年多的测试和推广应用表明,系统为强化生产建设项目水土保持监管内业与外业工作的流程化和规范化,开展生产建设活动的时空合规性和量质合规性即时分析和监督检查的动态管理与历史分析,为实现生产建设活动水土保持情况的网络联动与交互性可视化提供了坚实的技术基础,对进一步提高水土保持监督检查效能、推进生产建设单位积极主动落实水土保持方案等发挥了良好作用.
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| 关 键 词： | 水土保持 生产建设项目 监管系统 云数据管理 设计开发 应用 |
Design and application of supervision and management system for soil and water conservation in production and construction projects based on high resolution remote sensing images and cloud data management |
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| SHEN Xuejian,LI Zhiguang,KANG Qing,LU Jingde.Design and application of supervision and management system for soil and water conservation in production and construction projects based on high resolution remote sensing images and cloud data management[J].Science of Soil and Water Conservation,2017(5):127-134. |
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| Authors: | SHEN Xuejian LI Zhiguang KANG Qing LU Jingde |
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| Abstract: | Background] In 2015,the Ministry of Water Resources of the People's Republic of China began to organize the exemplary work:Air-ground Integration of Supervision in production and construction projects.It demands each basin institution and each province to choose a county that contains various forms of ground disturbance to carry out the exemplary work.In order to support the exemplary work on the supervision and management of soil and water conservation in production and construction projects with the aid of data-collecting hardware device and information processing and analysis software,the Water and Soil Conservation Monitoring Center of the Ministry of Water Resources led to develop “the Supervision and Management System for Soil and Water Conservation in Production and Construction Projects Based on High Resolution Remote Sensing Images and Cloud Data Management”.Methods] The above system was developed based on the new developments of modern space technology,surveying and mapping,information technology,in combination with the new demands in the supervision and inspection of soil and water conservation.First we completely analyzed the relevant data and management requirements,and then built the system via innovations on tailored design for supervision and management work,integration of hardware and software,and application.Results] The system may offer a series of services including management of basic data on the supervision and inspection of soil and water conservation,collection and analysis of supervision and inspection information,compliance recognition and early warning of production and construction activities,positioning of spatial data,one-click upload and download of data,information distribution and sharing.More than 2 years' test and promotion showed that this system strengthened the streamlining and standardization of indoor and outdoor supervision and management of soil and water conservation of production and construction projects.It supports instant compliance analysis of production and construction activities from spatial and temporal,quality and quantity dimensions.Also,it enables the dynamic management and historical analysis of supervision and inspection.As a result,this system provides strong technical foundation for the network interaction and interactive visualization of soil and water conservation of production and construction projects.It does a solid job in further contribution to the efficacy of supervision and inspection of soil and water conservation,promoting the owners of production and construction projects to actively implement the soil and water conservation programs.Conclusions] This system has fine openness and compatibility,can embed peripheral hardware and accept all kinds of spatial data and multimedia data,customized business support components,and has the ability to publish GP services.It can be used as references in the fields of comprehensive management of soil and water conservation,project management,production and construction,project evaluation,acceptance,monitoring and supervision and other related fields. |
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| Keywords: | soil and water conservation production and construction projects supervision and management system cloud data management design and development application |
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