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腐植酸苦豆子有机肥在设施黄瓜上的应用效果
引用本文:高亮,伏国,伏民.腐植酸苦豆子有机肥在设施黄瓜上的应用效果[J].蔬菜,2018(9):16-19.
作者姓名:高亮  伏国  伏民
作者单位:潍坊加潍生物科技有限公司;宁夏美果林生物科技有限公司
摘    要:以设施黄瓜为试材,利用腐植酸苦豆子有机肥、商品有机肥及干鸡粪(CK)进行等养分施肥对比试验,研究该有机肥对设施黄瓜生长发育、产量、品质、抗病性以及土壤微生物的影响。结果表明:施用腐植酸苦豆子有机肥可促进黄瓜植株茁壮生长,增加功能叶中叶绿素含量,减少畸形瓜,提高优质黄瓜产量,增产率15.87%,提高黄瓜中VC、可溶性总糖和还原糖含量,提高抗病性,优化土壤微生物群落结构。腐植酸苦豆子有机肥对黄瓜和土壤都有益,适合在设施黄瓜主产区推广。

关 键 词:腐植酸  苦豆子  有机肥  设施  黄瓜

Effect of Humic Acid Sophora alopecuroides Organic Fertilizer on Cucumber in Facility Cultivation
GAO Liang,FU Guo,FU Min.Effect of Humic Acid Sophora alopecuroides Organic Fertilizer on Cucumber in Facility Cultivation[J].Vegetables,2018(9):16-19.
Authors:GAO Liang  FU Guo  FU Min
Institution:1. Weifang Kitesway Biological Technology Co., Ltd., Weifang 261000, China; 2. Ningxia Meiguolin Biological Technology Co., Ltd., Yinchuan 750000, China
Abstract:Abstract: Contrast experiment was conducted to study the effects of humic acid Sophora alopecuroides organic fertilizer, commodity organic fertilizer and dry chicken manure (CK) on the growth, yield, quality, disease resistance and soil microorganisms of cucumber in facility cultivation under equal nutrient fertilization. The results showed that using humic acid Sophora alopecuroide organic fertilizer could make cucumber plant grow healthily and strongly, increase chlorophyll content of functional leaves, decrease deformed fruits, increase yield by 15.87% than CK, improve contents of vitamin C, total soluble sugar and reducing sugar, enhance the disease resistance and optimize the soil microorganisms. This fertilizer benefited cucumber and soil, which was suitable to popularize in the main producing areas of cucumber in facility cultivation.
Keywords:Keywords: Humic acid  Sophora alopecuroides  Organic fertilizer  Facility cultivation  Cucumber
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