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几种化学药剂对芦笋疏花疏果的效应
引用本文:焦静亚,乜兰春,郭彪,兰涛志,付永明,杨晓利.几种化学药剂对芦笋疏花疏果的效应[J].北方园艺,2010(3):26-27.
作者姓名:焦静亚  乜兰春  郭彪  兰涛志  付永明  杨晓利
作者单位:河北农业大学,园艺学院,河北,保定,071001;唐山市汉沽管理区农业局,天津,300384
基金项目:河北农业大学科学发展计划资助项目(2007D20);;唐山市科技攻关资助项目(08120204A-7)
摘    要:利用石硫合剂、乙烯利和萘乙酸进行了芦笋疏花疏果效应试验。结果表明:3种药剂均显著降低了芦笋坐果率,其中以0.1%萘乙酸效果最好,坐果率只有24%,且无药害发生。3种药剂在高浓度下对芦笋也有一定的疏花效应,其中0.8%乙烯利疏花效应最大,落花率为22.2%。

关 键 词:芦笋  化学药剂  疏花  坐果率

Effect of Some Chemicals on Flower and Fruit Tinning of Asparagus
JIAO Jing-ya,NIE Lan-chun,GUO Biao,LAN Tao-zhi,FU Yong-ming,YANG Xiao-li.Effect of Some Chemicals on Flower and Fruit Tinning of Asparagus[J].Northern Horticulture,2010(3):26-27.
Authors:JIAO Jing-ya  NIE Lan-chun  GUO Biao  LAN Tao-zhi  FU Yong-ming  YANG Xiao-li
Institution:1.Agricultural University of Hebei;Baoding.Hebei 071001;2.Agricultural Burea of Hangu Administration District;Tianjin 300384
Abstract:Effect of Ethephon,lime-sulphur and naphthylacetic acid on flower and fruit thinning were studied in this experiment.The results showed that 3 chemicals all decreased fruit setting rate significantly.0.1%NAA had the best fruit thinning effect with 24%fruit setting rate and no phytotoxicity to the plant.The 3 chemicals also had flower thinning effect on asparagus,and 0.8%Ethephon had the highest flower dropping rate of 22.2%.
Keywords:Asparagus  chemicals  flower and fruit thinning  fruit set rate  
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