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江西大豆锈病发生及防治的研究
引用本文:张祥喜,张小牛,林姗姗,谈宇俊.江西大豆锈病发生及防治的研究[J].江西农业学报,2000,12(3):41-44.
作者姓名:张祥喜  张小牛  林姗姗  谈宇俊
作者单位:1. 江西省农业科学院,江西,南昌,330200
2. 江西安义县种子站,江西,安义,330500
3. 中国油料研究所,湖北,武汉,430062
摘    要:研究结果表明 ,大豆锈病在江西主要分布于浙赣铁路线以南 ,特别是以赣南山区、吉泰盆地发生最为严重 ,以为害 (夏 )秋播大豆为主 ,年发病面积 4万hm2 左右 ;一般年份大豆锈病为害造成的产量损失率达 1 0 %~ 40 % ,与施药保护区相比 ,品种“八月黄”的产量损失率达 1 6 .8% ;推广种植抗病品种是防治大豆锈病最经济有效的方法 ,“玉山青皮豆”、“日向”、“中油 84-87”、“中油R -34”、“九月黄”、“SK1”等品种的表现较好 ,抗性较强 ,可在江西推广利用

关 键 词:大豆锈病  发生  防治  江西
修稿时间:2000-07-01

Study on Occurrence and Control of Soybean Rust in Jiangxi
ZHANG Xiang-xi,ZHANG Xiao-niu,LIN Shan-shan,TAN Yu-jun.Study on Occurrence and Control of Soybean Rust in Jiangxi[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2000,12(3):41-44.
Authors:ZHANG Xiang-xi  ZHANG Xiao-niu  LIN Shan-shan  TAN Yu-jun
Abstract:The research results show that soybean rust is mainly distributive in south of Zhe-Gan railroad in Jiangxi,especially in Ji-Tai basin and mountain area of southern Jiangxi, and is mainly harmful to summer and autumn sowing soybean,its occurrence area is about 40 000 hm\+2 and rate of yield loss caused by this disease is 10%~40% every year,the yield of soybean “Bayuehuang” is decreased by 16.8% as compared with that of the same variety protected by spraying “Daconil” .Planting disease resistant varieties such as “Yushanqingpidou”,“Rixiang”,“Zhongyou 84-87”,“Zhongyou R-34”,“Jiuyuehuang” and “SK1” is the most effective way to control the disease.
Keywords:Soybean rust  Occurrence  Control  Jiangxi
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