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Resistance in Cucumis sativus L. to Tetranychus urticae Koch. 3. Search for sources of resistance
Authors:O M B De Ponti
Institution:(1) Institute for Horticultural Plant Breeding (IVT), Wageningen, the Netherlands
Abstract:Summary After a first screening of 800 cucumber varieties, a laboratory test and a practical test, the following nine varieties have been selected for their distinguishable level of resistance to the twospotted spider mite: PI 220860, lsquoHybrid Long Green Picklersquo, PI 178885, lsquoOhio MR 200rsquo, lsquoTaipei no 1rsquo, lsquoRobin 50rsquo, lsquoAodairsquo, PI 163222 and PI 218036. Besides resistance tolerance for the twospotted spider mite also appears to occur. Related Cucumis species do not seem to possess higher levels of resistance than the most resistant C. sativus varieties. The resistance-parameters acceptance and reproduction appear to be positively correlated. On resistant varieties the metabolism of the spider mites is clearly disturbed, but this seems not to be caused mainly by bitter principles.
Keywords:Cucumis sativus  cucumber  Tetranychus urticae  twospotted spider mite  resistance breeding  tolerance  genetic sources
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