| 动物应用抗菌药的风险及防制对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 高迎春,魏秀丽,蔡芳芹,陈玲.动物应用抗菌药的风险及防制对策[J].中国兽药杂志,2006,40(2):43-48. |
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| 作者姓名： | 高迎春 魏秀丽 蔡芳芹 陈玲 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 山东省兽药监察所,山东,济南,250022
2. 华南农业大学兽医学院,广东,广州,510642 |
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| 摘 要： | 食品动物因大量应用抗菌药物产生耐药菌株，对动物和人类健康及生态环境造成危害，为此欧盟对多种促生长抗菌药颁布了禁令，导致了动物治疗用抗菌药的急剧增加及畜牧业经济效益的降低。本文就此展开讨论，强调必须开发新型抗菌药物，合理应用抗菌药，加强抗菌药药效学及药动学研究，健全食源性病原菌耐药性监测系统等。
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| 关 键 词： | 抗菌药 耐药性 监测 风险评估 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-1280（2006）02-0043-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-05-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-05-08 |
The Hazard of Using Antibiotics in Food Animals and Preventive Countermeasure |
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| GAO Ying-chun,WEI Xiu-li,CAI Fang-qin,CHEN Ling.The Hazard of Using Antibiotics in Food Animals and Preventive Countermeasure[J].Chinese Journal of Veterinary Drug,2006,40(2):43-48. |
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| Authors: | GAO Ying-chun WEI Xiu-li CAI Fang-qin CHEN Ling |
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| Institution: | 1. Shandong Provincial Veterinary Medicine Supervision htstitute, Jinan, Shandong 250022 ; 2. College of Veterinary Medicine Southchina Agricultural University, Guangzhou , Guangdong 510642 , China |
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| Abstract: | The widespread use of antibiotics in food animals raise resistant micro-organism, which pose a risk to animal, public health and environment. The EU banned uses of growth-promoting antibiotics in animals, which leads to the increase of antimicrobials used in treating animals, husbandry economy shrink. This paper discussed how to prevent antibiotic resistance, and emphasize, intensify discovery and development of new antibiotics with new mechanisms of action, research on pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetics, responsible and prudent use of antimicrobial agents in veterinary medicine, consummate food-borne bacterium resistance surveillance system. |
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| Keywords: | antibiotic antimicrobial resistance surveillance risk assessment |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
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