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在紫外辐射B胁迫下钙对大豆幼苗若干生物学特性的影响
引用本文:任红玉,李东沼,吴志光,徐海明.在紫外辐射B胁迫下钙对大豆幼苗若干生物学特性的影响[J].东北农业大学学报,2009,40(7).
作者姓名:任红玉  李东沼  吴志光  徐海明
作者单位:东北农业大学资源与环境学院,哈尔滨,150030
基金项目:黑龙江省博士后基金(LBH-Z05086);;东北农业大学青年基金;;东北农业大学大学生科技创新基金(20060303)
摘    要:采用室内水培的试验方法,初步探讨了钙离子(0、5、15mmo·lL-)1对紫外辐射B(UV-B,280~320nm)胁迫下大豆幼苗若干生物学特性的影响。结果表明,在UV-B胁迫下,15mmol·L-1钙离子处理的大豆幼苗叶鲜重的降幅低,且其株高有所增加,POD活性降幅低,可溶性蛋白含量和SOD活性增幅高。表明钙具有缓解紫外辐射伤害大豆幼苗的效应,这同钙离子对大豆幼苗部分生理生化指标的影响有关。

关 键 词:  紫外辐射B(UV-B)胁迫  大豆幼苗  生物学特性

Effects of calcium on biological characteristics of soybean seedlings under UV-B stress
REN Hongyu,LI Dongming,WU Zhiguang,XU Haiming.Effects of calcium on biological characteristics of soybean seedlings under UV-B stress[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2009,40(7).
Authors:REN Hongyu  LI Dongming  WU Zhiguang  XU Haiming
Institution:College of Resources and Environmental Sciences;Northeast Agricultural University;Harbin 150030;China
Abstract:Under enhanced ultraviolet-B radiation(UV-B: 280-320 nm), effects of calcium on biolo-gical characteristics of soybean seedlings were investigated. The results showed that calcium alleviated the inhibition of soybean seedlings on growth under UV-B stress. The decreasing degree of leaves weight for soybean seedlings treated with 15 mmol·L-1 calcium concentration was significantly lower than that of 5 and 0 mmol·L-1 calcium concentration. The height of the seedlings treated with 15 mmol·L-1 calcium was promoted under UV-B stress. The decreasing degrees of POD activity for soybean seedlings treated with 15 mmol·L-1 calcium concentration was significantly lower, whereas the increasing degrees of soluble protein content and SOD activity were higher. The experiment proved that calcium could mitigate the damage of ultraviolet-B radiation on soybean seedlings, and this effect was related to that calcium affected physiological and biological characteristics of soybean seedlings.seedlings; biological characteristics
Keywords:calcium  ultraviolet-B (UV-B)stress  soybean
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